ABSTRAK Masyarakat desa Lolang kecamatan Satar Mese Kabupaten Manggarai – NTT masih banyak yang belum memahami tentang metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang sehingga membutuhkan edukasi upaya promotif penggunaan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Data Jumlah pasangan usia subur di desa Lolang sebanyak 154 orang, yang mengikuti program keluarga berencana sebanyak 98 orang dan yang belum mengikuti program keluarga berencana sebanyak 76 orang sedangkan data Wanita Usia Subur sebanyak 505 orang. Aseptor KB sebanyak 137 orang dengan rincian sebagai berikut : IUD 7 orang,kontrasepsi Suntik 3 bulan sebanyak 69 orang, Pil sebanyak 47 orang, Implan sebanyak 11 orang, MOW sebanyak 3 orang dan yang tidak mengikuti program Keluarga Berencana sebanyak 2 orang. . Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi pengetahuan pada Wanita Usia Subur tentang penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang. Hasil : pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur pada saat pre tes adalah sebagai berikut: berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 11 orang (33,33 %), berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 22 Orang (66,7 %), berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 0 Orang (0 %). Setelah diberikan edukasi Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebagai berikut: berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 24 Orang (72,7 %), berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 9 Orang (27,3 %) dan berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 0 Orang (0 %). Kesimpulannya terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi. Kata Kunci : Edukasi , Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang, Wanita Usia Subur ABSTRACT Many people in Lolang Village, Satar Mese Subdistrict, Manggarai Regency - NTT still do not understand about long-term contraceptive methods, so they need education on promotive efforts to use long-term contraceptives. Data on the number of fertile age couple in Lolang village are 154 people, 98 people who take part in the family planning program and 76 people who have not participated in the family planning program while the data for women of childbearing age are 505 people. There were 137 family planning acceptors with the following details: 7 IUDs, 69 people with 3-month injectable contraceptives, 47 pills, 11 implants, 3 people with MOW and 2 people who didn't take part in the Family Planning program. . The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge education to women of childbearing age about the use of long-term contraceptive methods. Results: Knowledge of women of childbearing age at the time of the pre-test were as follows: 11 people (33.33%) lacked knowledge, 22 people (66.7%), good knowledge (0%). After being given education, women of childbearing age knowledge has increased as follows: good knowledge as many as 24 people (72.7%), adequate knowledge as many as 9 people (27.3%) and less knowledgeable as many as 0 people (0%). The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge after being given education. Keywords: Education, Long Term Contraception, women of childbearing age
Kecemasan yang dialami ibu hamil disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Hal ini akan berdampak pada kesehatan ibu dan janin. Efek yang akan terjadi pada ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan selama masa kehamilan akan terjadi prematur dan depresi pasca persalinan. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh kecemasan saat kehamilan dan juga mengatasi dampak yang terjadi akibat kecemasan baik bagi janin maupun bagi ibu. Dalam Penelitian ini penulis menggunakan rancangan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu hamil sejumlah 52 orang. sampel dalam penelitian dimaksud adalah sebesar 30 orang dan teknik pengambilan samplingnya Purposive Sampling. Uji Statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square.Pada penelitian ini instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner data Demografi, kuesioner General Self Efficacy dan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa selama masa pandemi COVID-19 sebagian besar ibu hamil mengalami kecemasan Berat dan self efficacy tingkat sedang yaitu sebesar 11 orang (55%). Terdapat pengaruh self efficacy yang sedang terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil selama masa pandemi COVID 19 dengan nilai p valuenya adalah 0.05. Semakin kurangnya percaya diri dari ibu hamil maka kecemasan juga akan selalu dialaminya selama masa pandemi. Kecemasan yang terjadi bisa menyebabkan kondisi ibu maupun janin menurun.. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan untuk menggali lebih dalam lagi terkait pencegahan kecemasan dalam kehamilan serta ditambahkan variabel penelitian.
The phenomenon of free sex has spread among teenagers, and has an impact on the increase in sexually transmitted diseases, so education on reproductive health, especially Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD), should be informed to children, especially teenagers, both through formal and informal education. The activity was carried out at Vocational High School Karya Ruteng. The number of participants is 61 people. This activity aims to increase adolescents' knowledge at Vocational High School Karya Ruteng about Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) in the good, enough, and fewer categories. The method is to provide counseling, question and answer, and discussion with the participants. The level of adolescent knowledge at Vocational High School Karya Ruteng was assessed through the results of filling out questionnaires filled out by participants before and after the activity as well as the results of questions and answers at the end of the activities. The knowledge of participants after participating in this activity has increased. The increase in knowledge expecting to shape adolescent behavior to avoid free sex among adolescents so that unwanted pregnancies and increased transmission of sexually transmitted diseases do not occur.
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