Economic democratic principles as a basis for the formulation of economic regulation in the national economy plays a role in strengthening democratic governance and steering regulator goes into the national economy . Government is not stable, in the sense that is able to distribute the rights and obligations of each economy in a fair economy, then the economy is genuinely democratic will not be realized . In the State of Indonesia shows the process of democratization that took a half-hearted and not shown in a positive direction for strengthening governance . Economic reforms needed in Indonesia is reforming its economic system, namely the renewal rules are likely to seek welfare rules only become better ensure economic justice through increased equitable distribution of development outcomes according to the concept of social economy . Results interpretation of economic and legal experts as the economy that is democratic, then the implementation of best practices in system or economic system should be more democratic with the full participation of the people . The results show the concept of economic democracy principles in Article 33 paragraph (4) NRI Know 1945 Constitution explicitly that the obligation can be analyzed in the operational structure of institutional economics views of business ownership shall be fairly based on the constitution . Countries represented the State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and the Regional Owned Enterprises (enterprises) is the main implementing actors are given the authority to manage the vital sectors in the economy that controls the lives of many people in accordance with Article 33 of the constitution . This indicates the importance of strengthening state institutions in managing the resources of nature, especially that dominate the lives of many people, so it is not depend on foreign capital .

The Covid 19 pandemic hit Indonesia, in the hampering of notary work in carrying out their duties and positions due to the establishment of large-scale social restrictions (PSBB). As a result, many notaries closed their offices and conducted deed-making services using electronic technology and teleconferencing media. The problem studied in this study is 1) How is the validity of the reading and signing of deeds implemented through teleconferencing media during the Covid 19 pandemic? 2) How to reconceptualization of the arrangement of reading and signing of deeds implemented through teleconferencing media in realizing legal certainty during the Covid 19 pandemic period and after the Covid 19 pandemic period ends? This type of normative research uses statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The results of this study were found: It needs to be written in the head of the deed regarding the reading of the deed using teleconferencing media, at the end of the deed is written a description of the use of digital signatures. At the time of reading the deed through the teleconference media Notary must be in his position for the creation of legal certainty where the deed is made. The need for the expansion of the meaning of the face in article 16 paragraph (1) letter m UUJN to face directly or use teleconferencing media. The meaning of signatures in UUJN needs to be expanded in meaning with digital signatures. The anatomy of the deed in Article 38 of UUJN needs to be changed in the form of deeds made through teleconferencing media and using digital signatures. Recommendations for the government need to harmonize article 5 paragraph (2) of the UU ITE with UUJN for the creation of legal certainty on deeds made by and before notaries digitally both the results and the process of making deeds.

This article explores an issue where the mining company as the owner of the right to mining remains unable to directly extract mining products from within the land or mine without the consent of the landowner or the holder of the land rights despite the fact that the mining company holds a Mining Business License granted by the government. The mining company must first settle the rights to the land with its owner even though the company has obtained permission from the government to conduct mining business activities. The research methodology was an integration of empirical juridical research methods and interpretation of the normative method results. The results indicated that with the settlement of land rights between mining companies and holders of land rights in accordance with the provisions of the Indonesia Mining Act, it is hoped that no party will feel disadvantaged even the parties can gain benefit from the mining business. While it is clearly regulated on the obligations of mining companies to settle land rights as mining land, empirically, there are many miningrelated cases that are not in accordance with the regulations.

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The Financial Services Authority, anticipating the movement towards digital (bank 5.0), issued Regulation no. 12/POJK.03/2021 concerning Commercial Banks. However, its coverage is limited. It covers only rules on how to establish and manage digital branches of existing banks. Not yet available are special arrangements for the establishment of digital commercial banks or neo-banks. This paper discusses the possibility of establishing digital banks in Indonesia. By perusing the prevailing laws and regulations, and re-evaluate what exist, the author reached the conclusion that the Bank Law should be changed to accommodate this new trend. The prevailing OJK regulation apparently does not suffice as the legal basis for the establishment and operation of digital system of the Bank-Ied model, the Telco-Ied Model or the Hybrid Model, or neo-bank. In addition, adequate arrangements are needed regarding online dispute resolution, and imposition of sanctions.