BACKGROUNDAngiosarcoma is an aggressive, malignant neoplasm of vascular or lymphatic
origin. Herpes virus 8 (HHV-8) is a member of the herpes family with a
tropism for endothelial cells and it has been proven to induce vascular
neoplasms, such as Kaposi's sarcoma. The role of HHV-8 in the pathogenesis
of angiosarcoma has not been well defined.OBJECTIVETo investigate the relationship between the presence of HHV-8 and
angiosarcoma.METHODSIn this study, the team investigated the relationship between the presence of
HHV-8, as determined by polymerase chain reaction, and angiosarcoma, using
samples from patients with epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma as controls.RESULTSWhile all control cases with epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma were positive for
HHV-8, none of the angiosarcoma cases was.CONCLUSIONThese findings support most previous studies that found no association
between HHV-8 and angiosarcoma.
In this study, a case of a 56-year-old woman with cutaneous metaplastic carcinoma in the neck is reported. It harbored basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and sebaceous carcinoma, as well as osteosarcoma (with fibroblastic, osteoblastic, aneurysmal bone cyst-like, and chondroblastic patterns). To our knowledge, the literature does not mention sebaceous carcinoma in cutaneous metaplastic carcinoma. Epidemiology and intact mismatch repair proteins of this case support sporadic pathogenesis for this neoplasm. The patient has been followed up for 3 years after surgery with free margins, and no local recurrence or distant metastases have been observed.
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