This paper presents a method of localizing wooden knots in images of oak boards using deep convolutional networks (ConvNets). In particular, we show that transfer learning from generic images works effectively with a limited amount of available data when training a classifier for this highly specialized problem domain. We compare our method with a previous commercially developed technique based on kernel SVM with local feature descriptors. Our method is found to improve the detection performance significantly: F1 score 0.750 ± 0.018 vs 0.695. Furthermore, we report some observations regarding the behavior of KLdivergence on the test set which is counter-intuitive in its relation to the accuracy of classification.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.