Illiteracy is one of the serious problems experienced by Indonesia. The lack of care from the government and the private sector towards illiterate people makes the illiteracy rate quite high. Because of this, this problem must be one of the government’s targets going forward, because directly or indirectly illiteracy plays a role in increasing the number of poverty in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to predict the percentage of the illiterate population in Indonesia according to the age group 15-44 years because this age group category is a productive age. The results of this prediction are expected to be a reference and benchmark for the government in determining and making policies to reduce illiteracy rates. The data that will be predicted is the illiteracy rate data for each province in Indonesia sourced from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics from 2011 to 2017. The method used for prediction is Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network. Data analysis and calculation were carried out with the help of Matlab and Microsoft Excel software. This study uses 5 architectures, 4-5-1, 4-6-1, 4-9-1, 4-14-1 and 4-18-1. Of the five models, the best network architecture is 4-14-1 with an accuracy rate of 91% and the Mean Squared Error 0.00274166. Using this 4-14-1 network model, a prediction on the percentage of illiteracy in Indonesia will be calculated for 2018 until 2020.
The writing of this article aims to find out the basic values that form the basis of tolerance and tolerance forms among Muslims, Buddhists and Christians in Pasir Jaya Village, Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency. The Research Participants are the Village Head, Community Leaders, and Prominent Islamic, Christian and Buddhist leaders, Youth Chairperson, PKK Chairperson and Pasir Jaya Village Community. This research site was conducted in Pasir Jaya Village, Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation and analyzed qualitatively through data analysis techniques using data reduction, data display and data verification. This study concludes that the basic values on which tolerance is formed between Muslims, Christians and Buddhists are normatively found in religious values and cultural values. Meanwhile, empirically include: human values related to help, nationalism values related to cooperation and mutual cooperation, historical values related to respect, and democratic values related to deliberation. While the form of tolerance is manifested in social interaction and cooperation which includes: (1) Cooperation in development, (2) Participation in weddings, (3) participating in events of death, (4) Attitudes of respect and respect for religious celebrations, and (5) ) Deliberation in village activities.
Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Lingkungan Keluarga (X) dan Keterampilan Sosial (Y). Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi sederhana. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampel dari seluruh populasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan keluarga mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial masuk dalam kategori tinggi yang memperoleh skor rata-rata 3,73, sedangkan keterampilan sosial mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial termasuk dalam kategori sedang sehingga diperoleh skor rata-rata dari 3.13. Sementara itu, pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap keterampilan sosial secara signifikan mempengaruhi persentase 28,9%. Oleh karena itu, lingkungan keluarga dapat digunakan sebagai alat prediksi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan sosial siswa.
The Stimulus Community Partnership Program ( PKMS ) was implemented at the UMKM Marning Mbok Jas. In this stimulant community partnership program there are three efforts to solve the problems faced by partners, namely the first increase in the ability of science and technology in the production system, this effort is made to increase production productivity, optimize production and improve hygienic marning quality. The second effort is to increase the variant of the production of processed corn and corn marning; it aims to increase the variant of corn marning products, namely to increase the variant of corn marning flavor. By creating a third effort which is to change the marketing strategy by creating a taste that consumers like and a consistent taste, making brochures, and labeling it to look attractive and other marketing activities and marketing in the marketplace.
Micro Small medium enterprises (UMKM) in each state specifically in the ASEAN region faced with the situation of global competition. A very tight competition is forcing businessmen to
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