Abstrak: Hidroksiapatit dengan struktur heksagonal merupakan biomaterial yang berpotensi sebagai implan tulang maupun gigi, karena memiliki sifat biokompatibilitas, dan bioresorbabilitas. Karakteristik kimia dan kristalinitas hidroksiapatit yang mirip dengan sifat tulang dan gigi manusia, menyebabkan kehadirannya dalam tubuh mudah diterima. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menyintesis hidroksiapatit dengan metode basah menggunakan kalsium hasil isolasi dari cangkang telur ayam. Sintesis hidroksiapatit dilakukan dengan reaksi metode basah. Proses sintering optimum diamati dengan variasi waktu 3, 5 dan 9 jam. Karakterisasi struktur, morfologi, dan komposisi unsur hidroksiapatit masing-masing menggunakan XRD dan TM-EDX. Hidroksiapatit terbanyak diperoleh pada waktu sintering selama 5 jam, yaitu sebesar 74,74%, dengan rasio massa Ca/P 1,67. Pola difraksi XRD hidroksiapatit hasil sintesis mirip dengan ICSD #157481.Kata kunci: biomaterial, cangkang telur, hidroksiapatit, metode basah Abstract: Hydroxyapatite with hexagonal structure is a potential biomaterial as bone and dental implants, because it has the nature of biocompatibility, and bioresorbability. Characteristics and crystallinity of hydroxyapatite are similar to those of human bones and teeth, that why its presence in the body is readily acceptable. The aim of this research is to synthesize hydroxyapatite by wet method using calcium isolated from
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