HannasProgram Studi Doktor Teologi STT Internasional Harvest Tangerang hannas@hits.ac.id Rinawaty Program Studi Teologi STT Internasional Harvest Tangerang rinawaty@hits.ac.id Abstract Fenghui's cosmology has penetrated people's understanding and this must be confronted with apologetics originated from the Bible. This study found three main things. First, the universe was created by God and God is personal. Second, humans are created by God but humans are not God. Third, the universe is not eternal, therefore anything that is sought to obtain a longer life as taught through Fengshui's cosmology is futile. Humans seek eternal life, this is only possible through receiving the forgiveness of Jesus Christ. The method used in this study is presuppositions based on the Bible to present objective truths. Presuppositions are supported by various related literature that addresses this theme is certainly placed under the authority of the Bible. Abstrak Kosmologi Fenghsui telah merambah dalam pemahaman masyarakat, hal ini harus dihadapi dengan apologetika yang bersumber dari Alkitab. Penelitian ini menemukan tiga hal utama. Pertama, alam semesta diciptakan oleh Allah dan Allah itu berpribadi. Kedua, manusia diciptakan oleh Allah tetapi manusia bukanlah Allah. Ketiga, alam semesta tidak bersifat kekal, sehingga apa pun yang diupayakan untuk memperoleh hidup yang lebih lama (long life) seperti yang diajarkan melalui kosmologi Fengshui adalah kesia-siaan. Manusia mencari hidup yang kekal, hal ini hanya dimungkinan melalui menerima pengampunan Yesus Kristus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah presuposisi yang didasarkan pada Alkitab guna menyuguhkan kebenaran yang obyektif. Presuposisi didukung oleh berbagai literatur terkait yang membahas tema ini, tentu ditempatkan di bawah otoritas Alkitab.

The leadership of God's servant raises a polemic because there are still those who think about God's servant being only servant and not being leader, however, in that opinion it is true. The researcher found a superior idea from Matthew 20:25-28 that placed God's servant not only as servant but also as leader. The method used in this research is the research developed by Walter C. Kaiser, Jr. in the book Towards Exegetical Theology: Biblical Exegesis for Teaching and Teaching, which addresses: contextual analysis, syntactic analysis, verbal analysis, theological analysis and homiletical analysis. The researchers, after observing the principle of exegesis presented by Kaiser, Jr., found that the text of Matthew 20: 25-28 could be discussed the themes of the leadership of God's servant who studied contextual and syntactical analysis providing support for the theme. Researchers also pay attention to verbal analysis, theological analysis and homiletical analysis, the results of which support the characteristics of God's servant leadership in Matthew 20:25-28, namely: communicative, assertive, gentle, humble, serving, willing to sacrifice.

Evangelism has many obstacles, it cannot be done optimally, the challenges faced cannot weaken the spirit of winning souls for Jesus Christ. That is why it is necessary to try to develop the right evangelistic model. This study found 6 (six) evangelistic models, namely: interpersonal, personal, mass, media services, social services and friendship. The research method used is qualitative with the approach phenomenology. In conclusion, the preaching of the gospel can still be done by developing suitable models according to the needs of each person receiving Jesus Christ as Lord or Savior. Abstrak Penginjilan mengalami banyak kendala, sehingga kurang bisa dilakukan dengan maksimal, berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi tidak dapat melemahkan semangat memenangkan jiwa bagi Yesus Kristus. Itulah sebabnya perlu upaya mengembangkan model penginjilan yang tepat. Penelitian ini menemukan 6 (enam) model penginjilan, yakni: interpersonal, pribadi, massal, pelayanan media, pelayanan sosial dan persahabatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan ilmu fenomenologi. Kesimpulannya, pekabaran Injil tetap dapat dilakukan dengan mengembangkan model yang cocok sesuai kebutuhan dengan tujuan setiap orang menerima Yesus Kristus sebagai Tuhan atau Juruselamat.

Parents have the potential to doubt the the teacher’s quality in teaching the students, that is why a barometer or indicators are needed so that the teacher as an educator can be assessed objectively. Ideas built by the experts are needed as the best solution as well as biblical principles to find the right formula. This study uses the exegesis method which is seen through contextual analysis, syntactical analysis, verbal analysis, theological analysis and homiletical analysis. This study found what is meant by parents' assessment on the teachers’ teaching quality according to 2 Timothy 2:15-21 is the act of assessing the intelligence, the potential done by the father or the mother regarding good quality or services in facilitating the activities of learning or training through explanations, questions and answers, discussions, and expressing the opinions guided by competent educators or instructors, who are characterized by: teaching professionally (verse 15), teaching correctly in accordance with learning material (paragraph 15), teaching in accordance with learning objectives (verse 16-19), teaching with the right media (verse 20) and teaching with the right method (verse 21).

The task of a servant of God is to carry out two divine mandates at once, the spiritual mandate of salvation and the social mandate of development. Based on the initial study, there were many problems faced by God's servants in service, related to economic, emotional, and spiritual formation, which are serious problems faced by the world community as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. The church as an institution, or God's servants as implementers of the divine mandate, is required to reformulate the service model that is relevant to the pandemic situation, during or after it. This study aims to examine how to serve the world without being "worldly". The method used is a qualitative approach (qualitative research), in which research results are presented in the form of descriptive data processed from data sets (written, oral, and behavioral observa-tions). The big dilemma above has been studied correctly and deeply through a spiritual approach without neglecting physical needs. So that God's servants can be a source of blessings in their field of service.Abstrak.Tugas seorang hamba Tuhan adalah mengemban dua mandat ilahi sekaligus, mandat spiritual penyelamatan dan mandat sosial pembangunan. Berdasarkan kajian awal, ditemui banyak permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh hamba Tuhan dalam pelayanan, terkait ekonomi, emosional, dan spiritual formation, yang merupakan persoalan serius yang dihadapi masyarakat dunia sebagai dampak pandemi Covid-19. Gereja sebagai institusi, atau para hamba Tuhan sebagai pelaksana mandat illahi, dituntut dapat merumuskan kembali model pelayanan yang relevan dengan situasi pandemi, selama atau sesudahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana cara melayani dunia tanpa menjadi “duniawi”. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif (qualitative research), di mana hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk data deskriptif yang diolah dari himpunan data (tulisan, lisan, serta observasi perilaku). Dilema besar di atas telah dikaji secara benar dan mendalam melalui pendekatan rohani tanpa mengabaikan kebutuhan jasmani. Sehingga para hamba Tuhan dapat menjadi sumber berkat di ladang pelayanannya.