No abstract

Vaginal Infection is the most common problem which almost most girls suffer. It is neglected but it has a serious effect if it is not treated. It is diagnosed if the color of the vaginal discharge changes, has a strong fishy odor, irritation, and burning sensation. The normal microflora of the vagina, t as the first line of defense in preventing the infection from pathogenic fungi, bacteria or protozoa which can cause vaginal infection. Several treatment strategies have been adapted for vaginal infections. Vaginitis trigger UTI (Urinary Tract Infection) in most of the girls. This review, is focused on vaginal infections caused by different types of microorganisms, symptoms and their treatment method.

A synthetic polymer is a plastic, which is having wide applications in our day-to-day life. The packaging industries, agriculture, cosmetics, etc. Plastics are not easily degradable, it takes 1000 years to degrade a plastic or even more than that. The pollution caused by plastic is not only because of the waste disposal method but it is also because it releases carbon dioxide and dioxins while burning. Plastics are considered a threat to the environment as they are not easily degradable. Our review is based on the microbial approach for plastic degradation. The waste management method being used for plastic disposal is not effective enough. Nowadays biodegradable polymers are also being used as they are more easily degradable compared to synthetic polymers. The bacteria and fungi degrade most of the organic and inorganic components like starch, lignin, cellulose, and hemicelluloses.