This research is based on financial distress or financial distress, which negatively impacts the company, marked by its inability to fulfill its obligations at maturity. This phenomenon can be an early warning related to further problems, and financial distress can be overcome by predicting as early as possible. This prediction is essential for management and company owners to anticipate potential bankruptcy. The formulations in this study include whether inflation affects predicting financial distress in companies in the Infrastructure, Utilities, and Transportation sectors listed on the IDX for the 2015-2020 period. And Whether the financial ratios (Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turn Over, Return on Equity, Price Book Value) affects predicting financial distress in Infrastructure, Utilities, and Transportation sector companies listed on the IDX the 2015-2020 period. This study uses a quantitative approach and the type of associative research, and the source data is secondary data with a sample of 10 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data processing in this study uses E-Views 9 with Panel Data Regression analysis techniques. This study can conclude that the variables of inflation, current ratio, price-book value, and total turnover significantly affect financial distress in the Infrastructure sector companies: utilities and Transportation. Meanwhile, the debt to equity ratio and return on equity variables did not substantially affect financial distress in the Infrastructure, Utilities, and Transportation sector companies in 2015-2020.DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5858

The most crucial part for the economic development of a country is maintaining the stability of inflation to create a positive climate for economic and business activities. A number of efforts can be performed to achieve stable inflation and increase economic growth by designing monetary policy incorporating the variables of Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate (SBIS), Islamic Interbank Money Market (IIMM), and Financing. Drawing on this issue, the in-hand study aims to examine the effectiveness of Islamic monetary policy transmission, using the instruments of SBIS, IIMM, and Financing, on inflation and economic performance (GDP) from the period of January 2011 to December 2020. Using secondary data, this study employs VAR/VECM approach by the assistance of Eviews program. The results reveal that in the short term period, inflation is significantly influenced by the IIMM, while GDP t is affected by the GDP t-1 and financing activities. In the long term period, both inflation and GDP are determined by SBIS and financing activities. In general, this study results in a conclusion that the variables of IIMM, financing activities, and GDP t-1 influence the economic performance both in short and long term periods. These results contribute as fruitful insights to developing financial strategies and monetary policy to maintain stable inflation and improve economic performance of a country.

As a financial institution, banks have a crucial role in the Indonesian economy to improve people's living standards through the intermediation function in raising funds from the community and channeling funds to the community. This function in Islamic banking is carried out with third-party funds and financing. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of third-party funds and Islamic banking financing on Indonesia's economic growth. This research uses a quantitative approach using secondary data (time series), namely third-party fund data and financing, namely mudharabah financing, musyarakah, murabahah, istishna', and qard from Islamic Banking Statistics by OJK and Gross Domestic Product data by BPS from the first quarter of 2011 to the second quarter of 2021. Researchers used the Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis technique in the analysis. The results of this study are variables that affect economic growth in the long term: mudharabah financing and musyarakah, while in the short term is mudharabah financing. Variable third-party funds, murabahah, istishna' and qard do not affect economic growth in the short and long term.

Good Corporate Governance is the foundation that can make business conditions healthier to grow competence in the business sector and eliminate bribery and corruption cases. The objective-based of this research is to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on the financial performance of banking companies. The population of this study was 12 companies for four periods, a sample of 44 observational data and data obtained from the IDX official website. The analytical method used is panel data regression. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership, the board of directors, and the audit board have no significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, institutional ownership has a significant effect on ROE. The board of directors and the audit committee do not significantly affect ROE. The application of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in companies to generate profits using ROA and ROE profitability measures does not always affect the company's capacity to generate profits.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic value of land conversion into educational investment land, as well as a driver of increasing the income of the surrounding community because the main factor is the Higher Education Institution of the State Islamic University (UIN) Tulungagung which also includes an educational investment program for the long-term state. Because the growth of education also affects economic growth and vice versa. This study uses an interpretive paradigm through a qualitative approach; the type of case study uses logistic regression analysis. The source of research data is the land owner's reason for selling his land to be used as an educational institution. The results of the study [1] four factors affect the opportunity for land conversion, namely (a) the educational background of the land owner will be aware of, and the importance of Islamic education, (b) the area of land owned, (c) financial income and (d) the location that refers to on the distance to UIN Tulungagung; [2] Investment in land transfer for education because Indonesia's demographics are dominated by young people whose thinking paradigm is far ahead for the future of Islamic education for the nation's children, the focus of the Indonesian government is to invest in human resources in preparing superior Islamic Human Resources through education; [3] The use of logistic regression analysis limits generalizability, as the sample design cannot be considered to characterize all landowners in turning it into an educational investment.