XVI + 86 halaman + 7 tabel + 2 Gambar + 12 LampiranLatar Belakang: Kualitas tidur adalah kemampuan individu untuk tetap tertidur dan mendapatkan tidur REM dan NREM yang pas. Perubahan tidur akibat proses penuaan pada lansia dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Sehingga lanjut usia perlu mendapatkan praktik sleep hygiene yang baik dan tepat agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang. Metode : Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif korelatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 lansia.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji rank spearman dengan nilai signifikasi 5%. Hasil : Hasil uji rank spearman di dapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang dengan nilai p value = 0,000 yang berarti ≤0,05 (5%), maka H0ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang dengan arah korelasi positif dan tingkat keeratan tinggi. Saran : Untuk pelayanan keperawatan dapat menerapkan praktik sleep hygiene yang dapat di jadikan intervensi mandiri perawat dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia.Kata Kunci : Sleep hygiene, kualitas tidur, lansia.Daftar Pustaka : 37 (2006-2017) Xvi + 87 pages + 7 Tables + 2 Pictures + 12 EnclosuresBackground : Sleep quality is the ability of the individual to stay asleep and get a proper REM and NREM sleep. Sleep changes due to the aging process in the elderly can affect sleep quality. So that the elderly need to get a good sleep hygiene practices and appropriate in order to improve the quality of sleep of elderly. Method : Research method using correlative descriptive method with cross sectional studied design. The samples were 35 elderly persons. Simple random sampling used as total sampling. This study employed the questionnaires as data collecting methods. The spearman rank test used as statistical data analysis with significant value 5% . Result : The result of spearman rank statistic test show that there is relation between sleep hygiene and sleep quality at the elderly with p value = 0,000 which mean ≤ 0,05 (5%) then H0 is rejected and Ha is received. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality at the elderly in the nursing home Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang with the direction of positive and level of high closeness. Advice : For nursing service can apply the the practice of sleep hygiene that can be made in the independent intervention of nurses in an effort to improve the quality of elderly sleep.Keywords : Sleep hygiene, sleep quality, elderly.References : 36 (2006-2017)
Penyakit hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular peringkat pertama terbanyak di Provinsi Gorontalo selama empat tahun berturut-turut dengan 29.391 kasus pada tahun 2020. 60% penderita hipertensi mengalami komplikasi stroke, penyakit ginjal, dan kebutaan. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya kemampuan pasien hipertensi dalam melakukan manajemen diet. Salah satu jenis pendekatan diet yang dapat diterapkan pada pasien hipertensi adalah diet DASH (Dietary Approach to Stop Hipertension) . Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi terkait penerapan metode DASH dalam mengatur diet pasien hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode edukasi terstruktur terhadap 20 orang pasien hipertensi. Sebelum dan setelah kegiatan, dilakukan pengukuran tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Setelah kegiatan, didapatkan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dari 159 mmHg menjadi 18 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik dari 91 mmHg menjadi 80 mmHg . Metode diet DASH dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif pendekatan diet dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi.Hypertension has been the top-ranked non-communicable disease in Gorontalo Province for four consecutive years, with 29,391 cases in 2020. 60% of hypertension sufferers experience complications from stroke, kidney disease, and blindness. This is due to the patients' lack of ability to carry out diet management. One type of dietary approach that can be applied to hypertensive patients is the DASH (Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension) diet. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of hypertensive patients regarding the application of the DASH method in managing their diet. This community service activity was carried out using a structured educational method for 20 hypertension patients. Before and after the activity, blood pressure was measured in hypertensive patients. After the activity, there was a decrease in systolic blood pressure from 159 mmHg to 128 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 91 mmHg to 80 mmHg. The DASH diet method can be used as an alternative dietary approach to lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
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