Introdução: Os distúrbios osteomusculares relacionados ao trabalho afetam o desempenho de trabalhadores e podem elevar o presenteísmo, condição em que o empregado comparece ao local de trabalho, mas não produz satisfatoriamente por estar doente. Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência de sintomas osteomusculares e sua associação com o presenteísmo entre profissionais da gestão de saúde pública do município de Belém-PA, Brasil. Métodos: Estudo transversal, desenvolvido com 88 profissionais da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Belém. Utilizou-se questionário sociodemográfico para caracterizar a amostra, o Questionário Nórdico de sintomas osteomusculares para identificar a prevalência de sintomas de dor, dormência e formigamento no corpo, e o Stanford Presenteeism Scale para caracterizar o presenteísmo. As associações entre as variáveis foram realizadas utilizando um nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Os sintomas osteomusculares nas partes superior e inferior das costas foram os mais prevalentes. O presenteísmo teve associação significante com carga-horária diária, prática de atividade física e presença doenças ou lesões osteomusculares diagnosticadas. Nos últimos 12 meses, os sintomas osteomusculares em pescoço, parte superior e inferior das costas, punhos/mãos e quadril/coxas foram associados com o presenteísmo. Nos últimos 7 dias, o presenteísmo foi associado aos sintomas em parte superior das costas e parte inferior das costas. Conclusão: Os distúrbios osteomusculares mais prevalentes em profissionais da gestão de saúde estão associados ao presenteísmo.
e12509 Background: Breast cancer affects 3.5 million women in the United States with 155, 000 women living with metastatic breast cancer in the US with 40,290 deaths every year. In particular, HER-2 NEU positive lesions are aggressively malignant, with increased recurrence and decreased survival but good response to Herceptin. This study reviews trends of breast cancers and looks in depth into prognostic indicators, in HER-2 NEU positive breast cancers. Methods: Anonymized medical data including demographics and tumor characteristics from San Antonio Regional Hospital’s (SARH) tumor registry database were collected from 2015-2017. Inclusion criteria included female patients with a diagnosis of invasive breast cancers. Data was stratified according to age at diagnosis, race of the patient, histologic grade, size of the tumor, lymph node status, HER-2 NEU status and stage (pathologic and clinical). Results: From 2015 to 2017 we identified 371 patients with invasive breast cancers. The percentages of HER-2 NEU positive patients in these years was 15.7%, 16.0%, and 9.4% in 2015, 2016 and 2017 respectively. This represented a 6.6% drop in HER-2 NEU positive patients from 2016 to 2017. We then looked at all HER-2 NEU positive breast cancers. In 2017, 71% of patients with HER-2 NEU positive tumors presented with a low pathologic size compared to 36% in 2016 and 44% in 2015, and 29% presented with low histologic grade compared to 14% in 2016 and 12% in 2015, and 0% of patients presented with lymph node metastases compared to 18% in 2016 and 20% in 2015. Overall 100% of patients with HER-2 NEU positive tumors presented at a low stage compared to 73% in 2016 and 52% in 2015. Conclusions: Our data shows a decrease in HER-2 NEU positive cancers from 2015 to 2017. It is important to note that these HER-2 NEU lesions were associated with, smaller pathologic size, lower histologic grade, lower incidence of lymph node involvement and lower clinical stage. The identification of this subset of low grade, low stage HER-2 NEU positive tumors may be attributed to newer imaging modalities such as digital tomosynthesis and more aggressive preventive screening measures. These sensitive screening techniques may ensure a good clinical outcome.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.