Background:
Steered Response Power–Phase Transform (SRP-PHAT) approach is a breakthrough in the field of source
localization in a high reverberant environment, but the substantial computational cost limits its usage in the practical implementation.
Objective:
This paper presents an efficient SRP-PHAT based, Iterative Volumetric Reduction (IVR) Steered Response Power method for
acoustic source localization in non-ideal surroundings.
Methods:
Developing the coarse acoustic maps in the preliminary iterations provides a measure of the approximate likelihood of a source
lying in the corresponding regions. Subsequently, the search space volume is reduced to the region containing points with significant
likelihood. Further, these two steps are iterated to achieve the desired resolution.
Results and Conclusion:
Conclusively the computational load reduces by 60-80% with considerable upgrading in accuracy as compared
to Modified SRP PHAT. The required functional evaluation is adaptable to the environment which makes it an excellent approach over
Iterative modified SRP-PHAT in unfavourable circumstances. Experiments conducted in various scenarios demonstrate the method's
significance over the other state -of -art methods.
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