Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh orientasi pasar dan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja pemasaran Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) kuliner di Ciganjur, Jakarta Selatan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini dilakukan untuk: (1) menentukan pengaruh dari orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja pemasaran (2) menentukan pengaruh dari orientasi wirausaha terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sampling sampling yang bersifat jenuh. Sumber data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini melalui proses penyebaran kuesioner kepada 44 responden UMKM kuliner yang terdaftar di Ciganjur, Jakarta Selatan. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.0. Adapun hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, yaitu (1) orientasi pasar berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran UMKM kuliner (2) Orientasi kewirausahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pemasaran UMKM kuliner.
The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving neem leaf extract combined with jaloh towards the total of leukocytes and differential leukocyte in broilers that was infected with Eimeria tenella. This research samples were 20 Cobb stain broilers 14 days old. Design the research was complete randomized design with five treatments and each treatment consists of four repetitions. First treatment (P1) as negative control which was only given mineral water; second treatment (P2) as positive control was is given 5 mg/L anti-stress commercial in drinking water; Third treatment (P3) was given 1000 mg/L Jaloh extract; Fourth treatment (P4)was given 250mg/L neem extract; and fifth treatment (P5)was given 1000mg/L jaloh extract combined with 250mg/L neem extract. Anti-stress commercial and extract treatment dissolved in drinking water. The treatment start from 08.00 until 18.00 for ten days. Next in the 11th day (chicken 25 days old)was inoculated Eimeria tanella sporulatif as much as 1 x 104 ookista/ml orally. Then the blood was taken sampling when the chicken 30 days old (five days after infected). Blood sampling was done in the brachial vein. Furthermore, the number of leukocytes and differential leukocyte.Was calculated data were analyzed using complete randomized design with the help of SPSS for Windows 1.8 program. The result of this research showed that giving jaloh and neem leaf extract were not giving significant effect (P0,05) towards the number of leukocyte as well as differential leukocyte of broilers that was infected with Eimeria tenella. The conclusion of this research were giving jaloh leaf extract and neem for 10 days was not giving significant effect towards number of leukocytes and differential leukocyte broilers that infected with Eimeria tenella
This study was conducted to determine the relationship between sweet corn plant phenology and population development and the attack of Spodoptera frugiperda. The research was carried out at the Research Farm and at the Laboratory of Plant Pests, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. The study was conducted on an area of 500 m2 containing 28 plant plots. The sample plants consisted of 4 plots determined systematically. In each sample plot, all plants were used as sample. plants to calculate the percentage of attacked plants, and the percentage of attacked cobs. S. frugiperda population observations were carried out directly on leaves, stems, flowers and cobs. If there were S. frugiperda faeces on the shoots, stems, and cobs, destructive observations were made where the plant parts were opened, to determine the presence of S. frugiperda in them. The data obtained were tabulated and arranged in the form of tables and figures, then explained descriptively. The results showed that: the population of S. frugiperda in each growth phase continued to increase, the highest population of S. frugiperda was found in the R6 phase or in the physiological ripening phase, which was as many as 21 heads per 12 corn plants; the percentage of attacks of S. frugiperda in each phase continues to increase, the highest percentage of attacks is in phase R6, which is 78.72%; the attack of S. frugiperda on cobs began to be seen in the R2-R5 phase and was highest in the R6 phase, which was 68.57%. It is necessary to find the right way to control S. frugiferda.
This study was conducted to determine the attack intensity of S. frugiperda at several stages of corn plant growth. The research was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. The research was doneat a 5002 m area of corn plantation which consists of 28 plots with a size of 3 x 2 m for each plot. The variables observed were the intensity of attack of S. frugiperda larvae on the leaves and the percentage of cobs attacked. Observation of attack intensity of S. frugiperda was carried out at all growth phases (phases V3 - V5 to R6 phase), namely by directly observing the symptoms of attack caused by the 3 youngest leaves that were fully opened on each sample plant. Observations of attacked cobs were carried out on all plants in each sample plot starting from the VT - R1 phase to the R6 phase. The results showed that the intensity of the attack of S. frugiperda larvae that attacked the leaves at several stages of corn plant growth fluctuated. The highest attack intensity occurred in the R6 phase, which was 22.92%. Meanwhile, the attack on the cob was first found in the R2 - R5 phase, which was 10% and then experienced a significant increase to 68.57% in the R6 phase.Keywords: attack intensity, maize, S. frugiperda
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