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AbstractIn this paper we propose a method to derive OCL invariants from declarative model-to-model transformations in order to enable their verification and analysis. For this purpose we have defined a number of invariant-based verification properties which provide increasing degrees of confidence about transformation correctness, such as whether a rule (or the whole transformation) is satisfiable by some model, executable or total. We also provide some heuristics for generating meaningful scenarios that can be used to semiautomatically validate the transformations. As a proof of concept, the method is instantiated for two prominent model-to-model transformation languages: Triple Graph Grammars and QVT.
An interesting area in static analysis is the study of numerical properties. Complex properties can be analyzed using abstract interpretation, provided that an adequate abstract domain is defined. Each domain can represent and manipulate a family of properties, providing a different trade-off between the precision and complexity of the analysis. The contribution of this paper is a new numerical abstract domain called octahedron that represents constraints of the form ( x i − x j ≥ k). The implementation of octahedra is based on a new kind of decision diagrams called Octahedron Decision Diagrams (OhDD).
Abstract. In current model-driven development approaches, software models are the primary artifacts of the development process. Therefore, assessment of their correctness is a key issue to ensure the quality of the final application. Research on model consistency has focused mostly on the models' static aspects. Instead, this paper addresses the verification of their dynamic aspects, expressed as a set of operations defined by means of pre/postcondition contracts. This paper presents an automatic method based on Constraint Programming to verify UML models extended with OCL constraints and operation contracts. In our approach, both static and dynamic aspects are translated into a Constraint Satisfaction Problem. Then, compliance of the operations with respect to several correctness properties such as operation executability or determinism are formally verified.
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