Three withdrawal groups (Dismissals, Defaulters, and Dropouts) and two persister groups (Successful Persisters and Probation Persisters) were compared on a factor-analyzed scale of students' Role Orientations toward College (Vocational, Academic, Intellectual, Social Development, Consummatory Collegiate, Instrumental Collegiate, Ritualistic, and Greek). The Role Orientations Scale (Student Preference Schedule) was administered just prior to entering the university and the criterion groups were formed after one full academic year. A multiple discriminate analysis yielded a significant function which indicated that Defaulters and Successful Persisters as distinguished from Probation Persisters and Dismissals have stronger preferences for social development and vocational behaviors, moderate interest in academic, intellectual, and ritualistic activities, and a moderate dislike for collegiate behavior.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.