Leakage effects in deep sub-0.1µm CMOS technologies are of critical concern to designers of high-performance integrated circuits. Recent estimates [1] of a 7.5x increase in leakage current per chip generation; along with several proposals for energyefficient cache architectures that unfortunately do not address static leakage-energy issues [2], [3], [4], have heightened concerns over the functionality and stability of future high-performance SRAM cache designs.Each of these future technology generations, in addition to having increased short-channel effects (SCEs) will now also suffer from gate leakage currents across physically and electrically thin (~1.5nm) SiO 2 gate dielectrics. In this paper we demonstrate the limits of this scaling on the operational behavior of on-chip SRAM cache designs, and briefly discuss the impact of these results on high-performance memory architectures.
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