In this paper, we use the Green‐Naghdi theory of thermomechanics of continua to derive a nonlinear theory of thermoelasticity with diffusion of types II and III. This theory permits propagation of both thermal and diffusion waves at finite speeds. The equations of the linear theory are also obtained. With the help of the semigroup theory of linear operators we establish that the linear anisotropic problem is well posed and we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions. Finally, we investigate the impossibility of the localization in time of solutions.
Communicated by B. StraughanWe present a nonlinear model for Johnson-Segalman type polymeric fluids in porous media, accounting for thermal effects of Oldroyd-B type. We provide a thermodynamic development of the Darcy's theory, which is consistent with the interlacement between thermal and viscoelastic relaxation effects and diffusion phenomena. The appropriate invariant convected time derivative for the flux vector and the stress tensor is discussed. This is performed by investigating the local balance laws and entropy inequality in the spatial configuration, within the single-fluid approach. For constant parameters, our thermomechanical setting is of Jeffreys type with two delay time parameters, and hence, in the linear/linearized version, it is strictly related to phase-lag theories within first-order Taylor approximations. A detailed spectral analysis is carried out for the linearized version of the model, with a scrutiny to some significant limit situations, enhancing the stabilizing effects of the dissipative and elastic mechanisms, also for retardation responses. For polymeric liquids, rheological aspects, wave propagation properties and analogies with other theories with lagging are pointed out.
We study the asymptotic behavior of the solution of a 3D hyperbolic system arising in the Green-Naghdi models of thermoelasticity of type II and III with a dissipative boundary condition for the displacement and prove that the energy exponentially decays in time.
The most usual formulation of the Laws of Thermodynamics turns out to be suitable for local or simple materials, while for non-local systems there are two different ways: either modify this usual formulation by introducing suitable extra fluxes or express the Laws of Thermodynamics in terms of internal powers directly, as we propose in this paper.The first choice is subject to the criticism that the vector fluxes must be introduced a posteriori in order to obtain the compatibility with the Laws of Thermodynamics. On the contrary, the formulation in terms of internal powers is more general , because it is a priori defined on the basis of the constitutive equations. Besides it allows to highlight, without ambiguity, the contribution of the internal powers in the variation of the thermodynamic potentials.Finally, in this paper, we consider some examples of non-local materials and derive the proper expressions of their internal powers from the power balance laws.
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