The instruction of metacognitive strategies in listening has been increasingly implemented in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. However, there is yet a growing need to carry out this strategy instruction within a process-based approach for a more engaging and effective listening tasks. Thus, the present study attempts to investigate whether metacognitive strategy instruction with pedagogical cycle enhances the 27 Thai EFL students' listening comprehension performance and their metacognitive awareness in listening (MAL). The study employed a sequential mixed-method and collected data from listening comprehension tests, questionnaire in MAL, observation field notes, and semi-structured interviews. The intervention was carried out in eight sessions of metacognitive pedagogical cycle aimed at improving the students' listening comprehension of short informative video items and their MAL. Results indicate a significant difference between the participants' preand post-listening scores and this result brought a significant relationship to their MAL. However, two (problem solving and directed attention) out of five MAL factors did not show significant relationship with those of the participants' listening comprehension performance. Qualitative findings reveal that the participants have welcomed the use of the intervention as they provide positive insights and opinions into how listening strategy use contributed to the success of their listening task processes.
Online teaching tools are effective means to engage students in online learning and thus, have been becoming increasingly popular in different educational settings. However, there is yet an increasing attention to implement these online teaching tools within a pedagogical method for a more engaging and effective learning. This paper is set out to explore the impact of FlipGrid application (henceforth, FlipGrid app) within metacognitive approach on students' speaking achievement and communication engagement. An exploratory case study using mixed-method research involving a one-group pre-and post-test design was employed in the study. A group of 29 Thai EFL first year college students was purposively selected as samples. A FlipGrid scaffold support table was also used to aid students on their speaking performance. Furthermore, a questionnaire on students' communication engagement was administered to assess the students' levels of communication engagement towards their peers and their teacher using the application. Quantitative findings reveal that students' speaking presentation performance in terms of the four speaking components such as clarity, content, delivery, and fluency and coherence, was improved. Moreover, majority of the participants agreed to the helpful affordances of FlipGrid app as their communicative engagement with their peers was enhanced. Qualitative results also revealed that the participants have positively welcomed the use of FlipGrid app in improving their speaking skill and communication engagement. Finally, the study findings offer considerable insights into utilizing FlipGrid app within a metacognitive approach to improve students' speaking performance, enhance their communication engagement, and transform language learning classroom in a modern technology-based environment especially in this time of pandemic.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.