In order to enhance the robustness and the energy range of efficiency of targeted energy transfer (TET) phenomena in acoustics, we discuss in this paper about the use of multiple nonlinear membrane absorbers in parallel. We show this way, mainly thanks to an experimental set-up with two membranes, that the different absorbers have additional effects that extend the efficiency and the possibilities of observation of TET. More precisely, we present the different behavior of the system under sinusoidal forcing and free oscillations, characterizing the phenomena for all input energies. The frequency responses are also presented, showing successive clipping of the original resonance peak of the system. A model is finally used to generalize these results to more than two NES and to simulate the case of several very similar membranes in parallel which shows how to extend the existence zone of TET.
This paper presents an experimental vibro-acoustic set-up that aims to reproduce the energy pumping phenomenon between an acoustic medium and an essentially nonlinear oscillator. It shows a one-way irreversible transfer of energy between the first acoustic mode in a tube and a thin visco-elastic membrane. Various observed aspects of energy pumping are presented: behaviors under sinusoidal forcing, pumping threshold, resonance capture and transient response.
Energy pumping corresponds to a particular vibratory regime of a non-linear system coupled to a linear primary structure. Its non-linear behaviour allows to reduce vibrations of the primary structure, and is thus a new passive vibration control technique. This phenomenon has mainly been studied in mechanical engineering, so we transposed its principle to noise control in an acoustic medium. The presentation will focus on results about acoustic energy pumping that we observed both experimentally and numerically, in the time and frequency domains. These results highlight two main points: physically, energy pumping corresponds to an irreversible transfer of energy from the primary system to the non-linear absorber, and practically, its effects are a noise level limitation in the acoustic medium in permanent regime and a much faster sound extinction in transient regime.
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