Sodium-rich
iron hexacyanoferrates were prepared by coprecipitation,
hydrothermal route, and under reflux, with or without dehydration.
They were obtained with different structures described in cubic, orthorhombic,
or rhombohedral symmetry, with variable compositions in sodium, water,
and cationic vacancies and with a variety of morphologies. This series
of sodium-rich Prussian blue analogues allowed addressing the relationship
between synthesis conditions, composition, structure, morphology,
and electrochemical properties in Na-ion batteries. A new orthorhombic
phase with the Na1.8Fe2(CN)6·0.7H2O composition synthesized by an hydrothermal route at 140
°C is reported for the first time, whereas a phase of Na2Fe2(CN)6·2H2O composition
obtained under reflux, previously described with a monoclinic structure,
shows in fact a rhombohedral structure.
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