The solid solutions of Yb 14−x RE x ZnSb 11 (RE = Sc, Y, La, Lu, and Gd; 0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.7) were prepared to probe the intermediate valency of Yb in Yb 14 ZnSb 11 . The substitution of Yb with RE 3+ elements should reduce or remove the intermediate valency of the remaining Yb ions. Large crystals are grown from Sn-flux, and the structure and magnetic susceptibility are presented. All compounds crystallize in the Ca 14 AlSb 11 structure type and the RE 3+ ions show Yb site substitution preferences that correlate with size. Two compositions of Yb 14−x Y x ZnSb 11 were investigated [x = 0.38(3), 0.45(3)] by temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility and the broad feature in magnetic susceptibility measurements at 85 K in pristine Yb 14 ZnSb 11 attributed to valence fluctuation decreases and is absent for x = 0.45(3). In compounds with nonmagnetic RE 3+ substitutions (Sc, Y, La, and Lu), temperaturedependent magnetic susceptibility shows a transition from intermediate valency fluctuation toward temperature-independent (Y, La, and Lu) or Curie−Weiss behavior and possibly low temperature heavy Fermion behavior (Sc). In the example of the magnetic rare earth substitution, RE = Gd, the Curie−Weiss-dependent magnetic moment of Gd 3+ is consistent with x. Hall resistivity of Yb 14−x Y x ZnSb 11 showed that the carrier concentration decreases with x and the signature of the low-T intermediate valence state seen for x = 0 is suppressed for x = 0.38 and gone for x = 0.45.
A rare-earth-containing compound, ytterbium aluminium antimonide, Yb3AlSb3 (Ca3AlAs3-type structure), has been successfully synthesized within the Yb–Al–Sb system through flux methods. According to the Zintl formalism, this structure is nominally made up of (Yb2+)3[(Al1−)(1b – Sb2−)2(2b – Sb1−)], where 1b and 2b indicate 1-bonded and 2-bonded, respectively, and Al is treated as part of the covalent anionic network. The crystal structure features infinite corner-sharing AlSb4 tetrahedra, [AlSb2Sb2/2]6−, with Yb2+ cations residing between the tetrahedra to provide charge balance. Herein, the synthetic conditions, the crystal structure determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, and electronic structure calculations are reported.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.