Stunting is a disruption of physical development that has passed with decreasing in the growth rate of children. Puskesmas Pancur Batu conducts stunting prevention through health promotion to increase knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding. The number of mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding only reached 44.9% (target 80%). The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of health promotions with leaflet media about exclusive breastfeeding on the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women in stunting prevention. The study design was quasi-experimental with a sample of 40 pregnant women. The study was conducted in October 2019 in Puskesmas Pancur Batu. The sampling technique is done purposively. Data were analyzed using independent t test. The results showed that before the pre-test, the average score of knowledge variables from the intervention group 6.60 and the comparison group 6.22, after the post-tes increased to 10.30 and 8.34. The average score of attitude variables from the intervention group was 4.04 and the comparison group was 4.44, after the post-test increased to 5.80 and 4.84. The results of the statistic test showed that health promotion influences the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women in preventing stunting before and after the intervention with p = 0.005 and p 0.028 <0.05. It is recommended that Puskesmas staff conduct health promotion through the distribution of leaflets to facilitate pregnant women in understanding the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding in an effort to prevent stunting.

Penyakit Hipertensi atau tekanan darahxtinggi merupakan peningkatanxtekanan darah persisten yang juga dijulukixpembunuh diam-diamxatau silent killerxkarena tidak memilki gejala yang khas sehingga seseorang yang mengidap hipertensi selama bertahun-tahun tidak menyadari sampai terjadi kerusakan organ vital yang cukup berat yang bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian.  Lanjut usia (lansia) adalah bagian dari proses tumbuh kembang manusia tidak secara tiba-tiba menjadi tua, tetapi berkembangnya dari bayi, anak-anak, dan dewasa akhirnya menjadi tua. Daun alpukatxmerupakan salahxsatu tanamanxyangxmemiliki manfaatxsebagai obat herbal.. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya penurunanxtekanan pada usia lanjut dengan hipertensi melalui  pemberian air rebusan daun alpukat di UPT puskesmas rantang medan tahun 2021. Jenis Penelitian ini pre-posttest control group design. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar koesioner, observasi dan SOP . Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh melalui uji Wilcoxon Test yaitu adanya Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Alpukat Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan DarahxPada Usia LanjutxDengan Hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Rantang Medan Tahun 2021.

<p><em>Stunting is a disruption of physical development that has passed </em><em>with decreas</em><em>ing in the growth rate of children. Puskesmas Pancur Batu conducts stunting prevention through health promotion to increase knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding. The number of mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding only reached 44.9% </em><em>(target 80%</em><em>).</em><em> </em><em>The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of health promotion with leaflet media about exclusive breastfeeding on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in stunting prevention. The study design was quasi-experimental with a sample of 40 pregnant women. The study was conducted in October 2019</em><em> </em><em>in Puskesmas Pancur Batu. The sampling technique is done purposively. Data were analyzed using independent t test. The results showed that before the pre-test, the average score of knowledge variables from the intervention group 6.60 and the comparison group 6.22, after the post-tes increased to 10.30 and 8.34. The average score of attitude variables from the intervention group was 4.04 and the comparison group was 4.44, after </em><em>the post-tes</em><em>t increased to 5.80 and 4.84.</em><em> The results of the statistic test showed that health promotion influences the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women in preventing stunting before and after the intervention with p = 0.005 and p 0.028 &lt;0.05. It is recommended </em><em>that Puskesmas staff conduct health promotion through the distribution of leaflets to facilitate pregnant women in understanding the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding in an effort to prevent stunting.</em></p>

Angka kesakitan dan kematian masa kehamilan salah satunya disebabkan pola makan kurang baik. Keluarga terutama ibu harus memahami dan mengkonsumsi berbagai jenis dan frekuensi makanan mengandung gizi baik dengan harga tidak perlu mahal dan mudah diperoleh. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis dan frekuensi pola makan. Jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi adalah ibu hamil 40 orang (termasuk menderita Kekurangan Energi Kronis) di Desa Lama wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pancur Batu dilakukan Juli-Agustus 2019. Temuan bahwa jenis makanan pokok yang sering dikonsumsi sehari-hari adalah beras 100%. Jenis makanan hewani yang dikonsumsi adalah ikan dencis sebesar 55%, disusul ikan kembung 52,5% dan telur 47,5%. Jenis nabati, bayam 42,5% dan kacang panjang 40%. Jenis minuman teh manis 40% dan makanan ringan lainnya kerupuk 40% dan bubur 32,5%. Frekuensi makanan yang dikonsumsi 1-3 kali per hari pada makanan pokok beras adalah 92,5%, telur 40% dan ayam diikuti 27,5%. Sedangkan ikan gurame dan nila jarang dikonsumsi atau 1-3x per bulan dengan proporsi 22,5% karena harganya cukup mahal. Jenis sawi dan kacang panjang dengan proporsi 22,5% dan buah yang dikonsumsi dengan frekuensi 1-3x per minggu sebanyak 32,5% jeruk. Simpulan jenis makanan sehari-hari nasi, ikan dencis, ikan gembung dan telur, bayam, kacang panjang, teh manis dan makanan selingan kerupuk dan bubur. Frekuensi makanan 1-3 kali per hari nasi  telur, ayam, sawi dan kacang panjang dan frekuensi 1-3x per minggu jeruk.

Elderly people are prone to risk falling due to morphological changes in muscles, causing muscle functional changes. Elderly residing in the working area of Puskesmas Medan Sunggal at risk of falling can be influenced by intrinsic factors, namely the history of the disease and extrinsic factors such as the condition of the home environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of intrinsic and extrinsic factors with the risk of falling elderly in the working area of Puskesmas Medan Sunggal. This type of analytic research with cross sectional approach. The population is all elderly aged ≥60 years 143 people and and the sample is 60 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data were analyzed with the Spearman correlation test. The results showed intrinsic factors so that the elderly avoid the risk of falling are categorized as good (38.5%) and extrinsic factors are sufficient category (53.3%) and low risk of elderly falls (40%). The statistical results show that there is a relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic factors with the risk of falling elderly with a strong enough relationship, that is r = 0.483; r = 0.404 (Strong enough) and p values ​​of 0.000 <0.05 and 0.001 <0.05. It can be concluded that relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic factors with the risk of falling elderly so that nurses provide education to the elderly and family about environmental conditions or a healthy and safe home page, the elderly's daily activities and maintaining and health care related to generative diseases