International audienceModern web 2.0 applications have transformed the Internet into an interactive, dynamic and alive information space. Personal weblogs, commercial web sites, news portals and social media applications generate highly dynamic information streams which have to be propagated to millions of users. This article focuses on the problem of estimating the publication frequency of highly dynamic web resources. We illustrate the importance of developing efficient online estimation techniques for improving the refresh strategies of RSS feed aggregators like Google Reader [8], Datasift [7] or Roses [11]. We study the temporal publication characteristics of a large collection of real world RSS feeds and we define and evaluate several online estimation methods in cohesion with different refresh strategies. We show the benefit of using periodical source publication patterns for change estimation and we highlight the challenges imposed by the application context
Truth finding is the problem of determining which of the statements made by contradictory sources is correct, in the absence of prior information on the trustworthiness of the sources. A number of approaches to truth finding have been proposed, from simple majority voting to elaborate iterative algorithms that estimate the quality of sources by corroborating their statements. In this paper, we consider the case where there is an inherent structure in the statements made by sources about real-world objects, that imply different quality levels of a given source on different groups of attributes of an object. We do not assume this structuring given, but instead find it automatically, by exploring and weighting the partitions of the sets of attributes of an object, and applying a reference truth finding algorithm on each subset of the optimal partition. Our experimental results on synthetic and real-world datasets show that we obtain better precision at truth finding than baselines in cases where data has an inherent structure.
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