Since the implementation of AFTA in 2003 and ACFTA in 2004, the fisheries sector is becoming discussed increasingly. AFTA and ACFTA is the door for international trade, especially import and export activities in Indonesia specifically in the fisheries sector. Besides, this sector is one of the labour-intensive sectors that absorbs a significant workforce. To prevent decreasing in export fisheries, competitiveness can be used as an indicator of trade level. This paper analysed the competitive and comparative advantage of Indonesian fisheries products for export destination country such as United States, Japan, ASEAN, China, and the European Union. Data used in this study were retrieved from BPS and World Bank between 2012 to 2017. This paper used several measurement methods to capture comparative advantage measures namely Trade Specialization Index (TSI), Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Product Dynamics (EPD) methods. If fisheries products prove high competitiveness, it can be expected to continue to exist and consistently grow. The results of this study indicate that competitiveness in fisheries sector still increases and encourages domestic production, with the end goal in public welfare. So that in the future, fisheries sector become one of the leading sectors in Indonesia.
The regional autonomy policy is expected to promote the government in carrying out fiscal management independently. However, local own-source revenue was the only source of revenue and measurement of independence and it has not been achieved optimally. Many provinces failed to fully support regional needs, even though it has the highest tourism sector revenue contributors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the tourism sector in terms of supply and demand on regional independence. To analyze the regional income model seen from the contribution of the tourism sector by including the lag variable, this study used a Dynamic Panel method which is also known as Partial Adjusted in Central Java Province, Indonesia from 2013-2018. The result showed that the increase in local own-source revenue from the demand side is more elastic than the supply contribution. The addition of new tourist objects without proper management tends not to have a significant impact on regional income. Also, the attraction of people visiting the tourist in Central Java Province is still high because of a significant positive number of tourist arrivals. The government needs to focus on managerial improvements, development, and innovation of existing tourist objects
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan timur Indonesia setelah pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan otonomi daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini meliputi wilayah induk dan wilayah pemekaran pada kawasan timur Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari statistik Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data cross-section pada tahun 2017 yang mencakup 230 kabupaten dan kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan least square dummy variable dalam menganalisis data. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi pada wilayah induk dan wilayah pemekaran. Faktor penentu pertumbuhan ekonomi, yaitu variabel kemiskinan, pembangunan manusia, ketimpangan, dan desentralisasi fiskal menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda di setiap daerah. Pada wilayah induk, variabel kemiskinan, pembangunan manusia, dan desentralisasi fiskal mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan pada wilayah pemekaran, hanya variabel pembangunan manusia dan desentralisasi fiskal yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah.
Magelang Regency is on a mountainside with varied regional topography which has a very large tourism potential location. But unfortunately tourist attractions in Magelang regency on average have not been managed well. Through this research, we want to examine one of the tourist attractions in Magelang Regency, which is the Waterfall of Sekar Langit. With the growth in the number of positive visits shows that this object has the potential to develop if managed properly. Using the Travel Cost Method, this study aims to analyze the economic value of the Sekar Langit Waterfall attraction. With the hope that the results of this study can be used as consideration for the Regional Government and related agencies to manage, but on the other hand the natural preservation of the Sekar Langit tourist attraction is maintained. PENDAHULUANIndustri pariwisata merupakan kegiatan yang terstruktur dan sistematis dan dipercaya memiliki multiplier effect yang nyata. Terbukanya sebuah ka wasan pariwisata akan membuka kesempatan kerja bagi masyarakat sekitar, meningkatkan
The management of fiscal policy in Indonesia will have a positive impact on the market and can provide guarantees for the Indonesian economy. This study aims to determine the effect of PMTB, Household Consumption Expenditure, Government Consumption Expenditure, Indirect Expenditure and Direct Expenditure on GRDP seen from before and before the covid-19 pandemic. This study uses annual data, namely 2019 before the pandemic and 2020 before the pandemic from each province in Indonesia. The method used in this research is the dummy panel method which is processed through a eviews 10 programs for the period 2019 and 2020, the data used is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the Ministry of Finance's DJPK from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Based on the results of the study, it can be said that either partially PMTB, household consumption expenditure, government consumption expenditure, indirect expenditure and direct expenditure have a significant effect on GRDP and there is no significant effect between GRDP before the covid-19 pandemic ( 2019) and after the COVID-19 pandemic. the COVID-19 (2020) pandemic.
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