Aim: To assess domains of health-related quality of life among patients undergoing major lower limb amputation secondary to peripheral arterial disease. Study design: Observational questionnaire-based study. Place and Duration: Data from 1st January to 31 December 2020(collected from September 2022 to November 2022) was assessed out of which ninety-one patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Methodology: Twenty-three patients were interviewed after verbal consent over telephone using validated questionnaires: World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF, Amputee Single Item Mobility Measure, Locomotor Capability Index-5. Independent sample t-tests and ANOVA were performed for demographics and domain scores. Pearson-Correlation tests were performed for relations between domains and mobility scores. Results: 12 (52.20%) of interviewed patients received below knee amputation, comprising mostly of males 16 (69.60%) with diabetes 18 (78.30%). Participants who used prosthesis had statistically significantly greater mobility scores compared to non-prosthesis users t(21)=3.396, p=0.03. Below knee amputees report better quality of life compared to above knee as these amputees had lower physical domain (mean difference -22.75, p=0.027) and environmental domain scores (mean difference -12.44, p=0.009). This study found that male participants had statistically significantly greater physical t(21)=2.698, p=0.013 and environmental t(21)=2.77,1 p =0.011 scores after a major lower limb amputation compared to females. Conclusion: Males and patients with prosthesis report significantly better quality of life compared to females and non-prosthesis users, owing to socioeconomic and cultural barriers. Keywords (MeSH): Amputation, Surgical, peripheral arterial disease, Artificial Limbs, Quality of Life
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.