A numerical method to solve the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for the flow in transonic turbine stages with tip gap leakage is presented. Viscous flow in a transonic turbine stage has been simulated. The high pressure difference at the rotor blade tip results in a supersonic jet. The relative motion of the casing wall is oriented against the tip leakage flow and tends to reduce it. Very large velocity gradients in the tip region pose a challenge for the numerical simulation. Computational results are compared with experimental data obtained in operation. Measurements include data for the tip leakage jet. The numerical method is based on a conservative finite volume cell–vertex scheme in cylindrical coordinates with central difference approximation and Runge–Kutta time stepping. Convergence is accelerated by use of a multigrid method and implicit residual smoothing with variable coefficients. The Baldwin–Lomax turbulence model is used for closure. The boundary condition treatment at inlet and outlet as well as the coupling of stator and rotor flow is achieved by use of non–reflective boundary conditions. The tip region is discretized by an additional grid within a multi-block approach.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.