The demanding requirements of new real-time and mobile multimedia group-based applications (e.g. IPTV and video-conferencing) motivates the research for novel and efficient network architectures, able to fulfil service requirements and increase user experience. Multicast, despite its scalability issues, is the most suitable network technology for the delivery of multiparty content. Context-awareness is taken as a key feature in Next Generation Networks, enabling a management framework with a more comprehensive knowledge of the network, application and user. The challenge is how to use the available knowledge towards service personalization and network efficiency. This paper presents and evaluates an architecture that aims to provide personalized session content delivery to multiple mobile users, integrating different access and transport technologies. The architecture relies on an end-to-end contextaware communication framework able to dynamically react and adapt to context changes, through session and network reconfiguration. Our focus is on the transport network part, addressing a new level of scalable multiparty content delivery through the concepts of abstract multiparty trees and overlay nodes. The results show that the concept of abstract trees reduces the network reconfiguration complexity while still guaranteeing end-to-end QoS.
Personalization and group communications have always been conflicting approaches. From one side, the user wants to get the services with their specific characteristics. From the other side, group communications imply the support of the same service, with the same characteristics, by a group of users. To simultaneously enable personalization and profit from the resources improvements provided by group-based communications, these groups need to be defined based on the users requirements, services and network information, which we denote as 'context'. Based on this context for group definition, it is possible to adapt the content to the groups of users or even re-group them according to common features. This paper addresses the network part of the problem: based on the context information, we define an intelligent network selection, both for the access and core, respectively to efficiently choose the attachment points and the multicast trees for groups of users. This selection approach will improve the efficiency of the architecture in delivering the multiparty services. The simulation results of the proposed approach show that performing a wise network selection based on context increases overall network efficiency while still providing a personalized multiparty content delivery.
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