Honeycomb ceramics is the key component of the thermal flow-reversal reactor, which is for oxidation of coal mine ventilation air methane. In this paper, numerical simulation method was used to study the honeycomb ceramics' heat transfer process, and the effects of temperature difference and hole side length on heat transfer and the resistance losses were investigated. The calculating results show that the temperature difference between the gas and honeycomb ceramics is larger, then the heat transfer effect is better, and the resistance loss is bigger. In the situation other parameters are the same, then the hole side length is longer, the heat transfer efficiency is lower, and the resistance loss is smaller.
In this paper, with the ANSYS, stress distribution and safety factor of connecting rod were analyzed by using 3D finite element method. The results show that the exposed destructive position is the transition location of big end and connecting rod shank at maximum compression condition and maximum stretch condition. Maximum stress is 353MPa. Safety factor is 2.22. Maximum deformation is 0.0728mm. Based on the analysis, the structure of connecting rod is improved. Safety factor of connecting rod increase 12%.
Blast-furnace gas produced from the process of iron making effectively can be used as fuel for engines to generate electricity for most middle and small steel enterprises. The effects of different component of blast-furnace gas, compressive ratio and ignition timing on combustion property of blast-furnace gas are simulated by GT-POWER software in this paper. The results show that flame speed and combustion rate will increase with the proportion of carbon monoxide and hydrogen increasing. There will be an optimized compression ratio value, under which the burning velocity is maximum. Within a certain scope, increasing ignition timing angle appropriately can improve property of combustion. A comparison of simulation and experiment result shows that the predictions give good results. All these results can help to optimize the parameters that affect the combustion, and provide certain reference for the further study blast-furnace gas engine.
Carbon/carbon composite of various density were synthesized via chemical vapor infiltration process, and the sedimentary process of pyrolytic carbon were also researched. The density of the sample increased with the extension of growth time. Density change rate of the samples were various at different stages of the growth process, namely pyrolytic carbon of different densities formed at the different stages. It was found that pyrolytic carbon filled the pores of carbon fiber preform, which can help to relieve the interface stress between the fiber and the ceramic substrate. In order to improve the performance of the composite, SiC and ZrC ceramics were introduced into the carbon/carbon composite via polymer infiltration and pyrolysis (PIP) process. The ability of high temperature resistance and oxidation resistance of the composite were strengthened by the PIP process. The bending strength, tensile strength and compressive strength were also increased with the extension of PIP cycle. The C/C-SiC-ZrC composites were obtain through this process, which are useful in various areas.
Cultivating innovative talents is an important task of colleges and universities. It is the trend of higher education development and the need of social development. Experimental teaching is an important link to develop students practice ability as well as innovative ability. The open experimental teaching is an effective way to train innovative talents. The content, conduct, effect and significance of open experimental teaching were studied in fluid mechanics.
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