The actual geographic learning resources are found in the field, that the field takes an important role in Geography studies with its function as a laboratory. In the field, students can understand the true conditions about Geography studies directly. Galunggung volcano was located in Tasikmalaya, West Java, Indonesia. It has potential aspect to be developed into a laboratory for Geography studies. The purpose of this study is to identify the potential possessed by the Galunggung mountain area as a Geography education laboratory. The step carried out in the Galunggung area analysis are: Delineation of the Galunggung volcano area using Satellite Maps and Images, data obtained by field surveys which are identified descriptively. Utilization of the Mount Galunggung Area as a field laboratory can help students to gain deeper understanding about the study in a more realistic situation. Mount Galunggung has the potential to be developed into a Geography Education Laboratory based on studies; hydrosphere, lithosphere, biosphere, anthroposphere, and atmosphere. Evaluation of environment-based learning is carried out thoroughly during the learning process and after learning is completed.
Geographical skills that need to be shared by each geographer in general are map skills, field skills, and satellite image interpretation skills. To achieve field skills competency, a location is needed to be used as material for practicum studies for each subject. The Geography Education Field Laboratory can be studied in depth based on an analysis of the level of learning needs. The basis of the lab location requirements as a laboratory is seen from the laboratory function as an area to carry out careful and accurate testing and measurement of the phenomenon under study. The study was carried out through the identification of local landscapes by delineating the area through the utilization of satellite citera, and identifying potential from each area that was chosen descriptively. In this study, the Gunung Galunggung area can be used as a Physical Field Laboratory for Geography and Kampung Naga Education can be used as a Field Laboratory for Social and Cultural Geography.
The Tourism Sector in Tasikmalaya Regency has excellent potential to be developed towards ecotourism-based tourism areas. Mount Galunggung Tourism Area, Jasper Park Area and Kampung Naga Region are the three tourism areas that are most likely to be used as ecotourism area modeling. The objectives of this study are: identify the level of fulfillment of ecotourism criteria in the Galunggung Mountain Tourism Area, Jasper Park, and Kampung Naga; and formulate the development and modeling of ecotourism in the tourism areas of Mount Galunggung, Jasper Park, and Kampung Naga. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a field survey. Analysis of the potential of the three tourism areas is used by SWOT analysis. Jasper Park has the potential to be used as a National Geopark area, the direction of regional development includes special interest tourism, agrotourism, and jasper conservation. Mount Galunggung can be used as a superior ecotourism area in Tasikmalaya Regency, and Kampung Naga can be used as an Education-based Cultural Tourism Area. The results of this study are expected to provide important information about tourism potential that can be developed and can be an input for local governments in tourism development policies in Tasikmalaya District.
Aktivitas tambang pasir besi di Pantai Cipatujah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya memberikan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan. Beberapa permasalahan pasca penambangan pasir besi yaitu; rusaknya ekosistem, kondisi lahan yang rusak, pemukiman penduduk terganggu polusi, rusaknya prasarana transportasi dan terjadi konflik di masyarakat. Kondisi pantai pasca penambangan pasir besi saat ini sudah mengalami perubahan, beberapa kawasan telah di manfaatkan untuk budidaya udang vannamei. Diperlukan zonifikasi kawasan pemanfaatan lahan pantai pasca penambangan pasir besi untuk meminimalisir dampak negatif yang timbul akibat aktivitas penambangan pasir besi. Metode penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Survey, teknik pengumpulan data melaui survey lapangan, wawancara, studi dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Analisis data dilakukan melalui Pemetaan Kawasan Pantai Cipatujah dengan mengklasifikasikan kawasan menjadi tiga zona utama berdasarkan karakteristik aktivitas masayarakat dan potensi setiap kawasan pantai pasca penambangan pasir besi.
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