The deposition samples of Cr12MoV with different scanning speeds are prepared by laser melting deposition technology. Compared with forged Cr12MoV, the mechanism of laser melting deposition technology to improve hardness and wear resistance is studied. The tensile specimens of as‐deposited Cr12MoV are prepared by using the optimal process parameters. The fracture mechanism of as‐deposited Cr12MoV and the effect of deposition direction on its mechanical properties are studied. The phase composition and microstructure of deposited and forged samples are studied by X‐Ray diffractometry (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that the martensite in the as‐deposited Cr12MoV sample increases and has a finer grain size, which achieves the effect of fine‐grain strengthening. The hardness and wear resistance of the deposited Cr12MoV samples at three laser scanning speeds (4, 8, and 12 mm s−1) are better than those of the forged samples. The tensile fracture mode of the deposited Cr12MoV sample is an intergranular brittle fracture, and the sample perpendicular to the laser scanning speed has higher tensile strength and more excellent elongation.
With the purpose of solving the problems of uneven velocity and energy loss of the foreign fiber sorters, this paper has analyzed the nozzle distribution and structure in the foreign fiber sorting system, and presented the design of a nozzle with the circular distribution contraction–expansion structure. The turbulent kinetic energy was optimized through a circular distribution of the nozzle to improve nozzle velocity uniformity, according to the effect of air flow on wall surface distance. Meanwhile, the nozzle was optimized with the contraction–expansion structure based on the relationship between the Mach number and the nozzle’s cross-sectional area. The stepped cross-section of the nozzle was replaced by a transition curve cross-section to restrain the sudden change of the air flow velocity in the nozzle. The optimized nozzle structure was discussed in terms of the velocity, the pressure, and the energy loss. It was found that the velocity increases by 9.2%, the required pressure decreases, and the energy loss decreases. So the effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method were illustrated.
This paper deals with intelligent control system with 16 unit A.C motor of synchronous-driving. It has dealt with the method of the system analysis and design. Mainly, this paper dwelt on the mathematic model of the take-up process. The configuration of the system based on the mathematic model. In the aspect of control algorithm, advance control strategy, including parameter adaptive, signal adaptive, multi-mode control and expert control, has been applied in the system. The control system is designed with IPC and OMRON C200HG PLC. The system has been put into production, from which the customer has been benefited economically and socially.
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