The charge mobility of organic semiconductors are accurately predicted using first principles simulations validated by inelastic neutron scattering experiments.
Molecular
weight is a key parameter of any polymer. Characterizing
the molecular weight of conjugated polymers is often nontrivial due
to their semiflexible backbones and poor solubilities. Perhaps the
most used technique for measuring the molecular weight is gel permeation
chromatography (GPC), and results are often calibrated relative to
flexible polymer standards. This mismatch between chain flexibilities
of samples and standards, combined with poor sample solubility in
the mobile phase, leads to inaccuracies in many GPC measurements of
conjugated polymers. In this work, we use a universal calibration
combined with in-line concentration measurements to yield reliably
accurate results for polymers of various stiffnesses. Accuracy of
results is verified with absolute molecular weights obtained from
static light scattering. We show that measuring the refractive index
increment is key to confirm full recovery of the polymer and ensure
accurate values of the absolute molecular weight from GPC.
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