A new method for the generation of benzyl radicals from acetals via low-valent titanium-mediated homolytic C–O bond cleavage is presented. The low cost and availability of the developed titanium reagent enable efficient access to α-alkoxy carbon radical species via the developed reaction.
Ti-mediated
homolytic C–O bond cleavage was useful for cascade
radical–ionic reactions. Benzyl alcohols treated with TiCl4(col) (col = 2,4,6-collidine) and Mn powder generated the
corresponding benzyl radicals; in addition, their reaction with 2-carboxyallyl
acetates and the subsequent elimination of the acetoxy group yielded
α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with exclusive (E)-stereoselectivity. The simplicity of the procedure and
its wide substrate scope represent a solution to the drawbacks associated
with the reactions.
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