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The magnetic properties of intermetallic compounds GdNi_0.98Si_0.02 and DyNi_0.95Si_0.05 and hydrides based on them have been studied. It is found that a partial substitution of Si atoms for Ni atoms does not cause significant changes in the magnetic characteristics such as the Curie temperature. At the same time, incorporation of hydrogen into the crystal lattice of the GdNi_0.98Si_0.02 and DyNi_0.95Si_0.05 compounds leads to significant decrease in the Curie temperature, attenuation of exchange interactions due to significant increase in the unit cell volume (more than 20%), and an increase in the distances between magnetoactive ions. The magnetism of the initial and also hydrogenated compositions are mainly determined by the contribution from the subsystem of the rare-earth ions.

After hydrogen desorption from hydrides based on crystal and partly amorphous CeNi3 compounds samples were obtained with a composition CeNi3Нx (x = 0.5, 0.9). All samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction under the usual conditions. It was revealed that samples after hydrogen desorption have hexagonal and orthorhombic structure of the metallic matrix with cell parameters close to the initial alloy CeNi3. Such structural behavior under hydrogen desorption is determined by the desorption conditions and depends on different hydrogen diffusion in the lattice.

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