PdCl2PN (PN = 2-(β-diphenylphosphine)ethylpyridine) was found to be effective in the promotion of
the alkoxycarbonylation of diols [(1,2-hydroxyethane (HE); 1,2- and 1,3-hydroxypropane (1,2HP, 1,3HP),
1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-hydroxybutane (1,2HB, 1,3HB, 1,4HB)]. The relevant mono-alkoxycarbonyl complexes
of the diols, of formula PdClPN(COO-R-OH), were isolated, characterized in solution, and studied for
their reactivity. All complexes in the presence of different reagents release the alkoxycarbonyl group
directly as cyclic carbonate or as chloroformate, which “in situ” converts into cyclic carbonate or other
valuable carbonyl products. The structure of the complexes PdCl[(COO-CH2-CH2-CH2(OH)](PN) (4c)
and PdCl(COO-CH2-CH(OH)-C2H5)(PN) (4d) was also derived by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
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