The mixed-ligand complexes of molybdenum(VI) with dithiolphenols (DP) {2,6-dithiol-4-methylphenol (DTMP), 2,6-dithiol-4-ethylphenol (DTEP) and 2,6-dithiol-4-tert-butylphenol (DTBP)} in the presence of hydrophobic amines have been investigated by spectrophotometric method. The condition of complexing and extraction, physical-chemical and analytical characteristics of this complex have been found. As hydrophobic amine 2(N, N-dimethylaminomethyl)-4-methylrphenol (АP 1) and 2(N, N-dimethylaminomethyl)-4-xlor-phenol (AP 2), 2 (N, N-dimethylaminomethyl)-4-brom-phenol (AP 3) were used. It has been found that mixed-ligand complex was formed in weakly acidic medium (pH 4.1-5.9). The maximum analytical signal when complexing Mo(V) is observed at 516-534 nm. The calculated molar absorption (ε max) belongs to the range (4.16-5.35) × 10 4. The Beer's law was applicable in the range of 0.3-22 µg/ml. The extraction photometric methods of the molybdenum determination were processed. The influence of diverse ions on determination of molybdenum has been studied. The proposed method was applied successfully to determine amount of molybdenum in steel and in soil.
In this paper we studied the interaction of uranium (VI) with with dithiolphenols (2,6‐dithiophenol, 2,6‐dithiol‐4‐methylphenol, 2,6‐dithiol‐4‐ethylphenol, 2,6‐dithiol‐4‐tert‐butylphenol), and hydrophobic amines by absorption spectroscopy method. The sudied hydrophobic amines are aniline, N–methylaniline, N,N–dimethylaniline, diphenylguanidine, triphenylguanidine, benzylamine, phenantrolin, dipyridyl, p‐aninopyridin, 2‐(N,N‐dimethylaminomethyl)‐4‐methylphenol and 2‐(N,N‐dimethylaminomethyl)‐4‐bromphenol. The optimal conditions for the formation and extraction of ionic associates were found and the ratios of components in the complexes were established. It was found that associates are formed in a weakly acidic medium (pHopt = 3.5‐7.1). The maxima in the light absorption spectra are observed at λ = 434‐478 nm. Molar coefficient of absorption is equal ε = (2.65‐3.62)•104. On the basis of the obtained data, photometric methods of uranium determination in various objects have been developed.
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