Introduction. An innovative antifungal viscous solution based on naftifine hydrochloride with a combination of polyethylene glycols (PEG) was developed in the laboratory of Sechenov University. The developed preparation intended for external use. The active ingredient – naftifine hydrochloride has a wide spectrum of action against fungi cause onychomycosis. The polyethylene glycols are included in the developed dosage form of provide the necessary viscosity of the solution (for accurate application and retention in the field of application). The paper presents the results of a study of the stability of a viscous solution of naftifine hydrochloride with a combination of PEG for external use. Over the entire shelf life, the drug must retain the full its chemical, physical, biopharmaceutical and pharmacological properties.Aim. Determination of stability and expiration date of the shelf life of the developed solution of naftifine hydrochloride for external use, intended for the treatment of mycosis of the nail.Materials and methods. Naftifine hydrochloride solution, «Millipor» filter, UV spectrophotometry, potentiometry pH, capillary viscometry.Results and discussion. In the course of the study, the shelf life of the developed alcohol solution of naftifin hydrochloride with a combination of PEG was experimentally determined. The stability of the dosage form was determined by accelerated aging at a temperature of 40 ± 2 °C, in vivo at a temperature of no higher than 25 °C; and in a refrigerator at a temperature of 8 ± 2 °C. Assessment of the stability of the alcohol solution of naftifine hydrochloride was carried out according to the following indicators: the volume of the contents of the bottle, appearance, pH, quantitative content of the active substance, viscosity.Conclusion. Based on the studies, it is recommended to store the naftifine hydrochloride solution at room temperature not higher than 25 °C, in a dark place. It is also allowed to store the solution of naftifine hydrochloride in a refrigerator at a temperature of 8 ± 2 °C.
Introduction. An innovative antifungal agent based on hydrochloride with combination of PEG-400 and PEG-1000 has been developed based at the chairs of Sechenov University. This solution is designated for external application as an antifungal agent. Naftifine hydrochloride has a broad spectrum of action against various fungi capable of causing onychomycosis. PEGs, forming part of the developed dosage form, bring about necessary viscosity of the solution (for retention in application area) and do not prevent drug product performance. Naftifine hydrochloride has an apparent UV absorption band with maximum of 256 ± 2 mn, in connection with this, it is supposed to use the UV spectrophotometry method for further development of quantitation method of naftifine hydrochloride detection in tested oral liquid.Aim. To evaluate the feasibility of using the UV spectrophotometry method for development of quantitation of naftifine hydrochloride in its solution with a combination of PEG for mycotic infection treatment.Materials and methods. The substance of naftifine hydrochloride, PEG-400 and PEG-1000, ethyl alcohol 96 %, UV spectrophotometry, «Millipore» filter.Results and discussion. A set of operations was carried out with UV spectrophotometer, including trials of solutions of initial substance of naftifine hydrochloride, PEG solutions, a solution of developed prolonged antimycotic drug and its placebo. The identity of UV spectra of the actual substance in various media was determined, maximum absorption of actual substance and dependence preservation between specified concentration and optical density of the solution were proved. It was found that auxiliary substances included in liquid dosage form do not affect the main characteristics of the UV spectrum of actual substance.Conclusion. The possibility in principle of using the UV spectrophotometry method for quantitative and qualitative analysis of innovative prolonged antimycotic drug – liquid dosage form of naftifine hydrochloride with a combination of PEG has been established.
Introduction. Naftifin hydrochloride is an antifungal drug from the allylamine group, which is used as a drug for external use in the treatment of onychomycosis. Quickly penetrates the skin and nails. It has antifungal, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. It has a wide range of actions against many fungi that cause onychomycosis (dermatophytes, molds and yeast). In addition, it has an antibacterial effect in the ratio of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, reduces the risk of complicated course of the disease. It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. Polyethylene glycols belong to the class of organic polymers of ethylene glycol. Polyethylene glycols are safe and widely used in pharmaceutical production, due to the variety of applications. The object of the study is a number of solutions of naftifin hydrochloride in different combinations and with different ratios of polyethylene glycols.Aim. The purpose of the work is to choose the optimal composition of the solution of naftifin hydrochloride. Achieve due to the viscosity of the prolonging action of the solution. Depending on the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol to determine the flow time of solutions. Choose among a number of samples with different ratios of polyethylene glycols, a solution with maximum viscosity.Materials and methods. To determine the viscosity of this solution, a capillary viscometry method was used on the vpzh-2 apparatus. «Exoderil» solution was chosen as a reference formulation.Results and discussion. Alternating different combinations of polyethylene glycol, we have increased the viscosity of the fluid naftifine hydrochloride, which has achieved a more accurate method of application of medicinal substances. During the study, it was determined that the solution «Exoderil» has a minimum viscosity, compared with all samples of the studied solutions.Сonclusion. The optimal viscosity of the solution of naftifin hydrochloride provides a prolonged action of the drug, due to a longer stay on the nail plate. Viscosity allows for more accurate application to the damaged nail, and reduces the loss of concentration of the active substance. Moisturizing properties of polyethylene glycols will help to reduce the severity of side effects (dryness, rarefaction), and provide a longer and more comfortable treatment of onychomycosis.
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