Kinetic studies of the absorption and emission of triplet acetone and the absorption of the ketyl radical, following flash excitation of acetone in a variety of solvents, are reported as well as the quantum yields of acetone disappearance.Rate constants of triplet quenching are derived and the pathways of deactivation of triplet acetone in solution are discussed.
The quenching of triplet acctone in degassed acetorlitrile solution by electron-rich and electron-deficient olefins has been measured by Rash emission technique. With the exception of fumaronitrile, the efficiency of quenching of triplet ketones by olefins is not determined by the triplet energy of the ketone, but by the ability of the excited ketone to donate or accept electrons. The results are consistent with the assu~nption that back dissociation of the triplet exciplex is an important process in the overall reaction and accounts for quenching rate constants which are less than those for diffusion-controlled reactions. Lifetimes and binding energies of the triplet exciplexes have been estin~ated.
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