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The extended homotopy analysis method (EHAM) is presented to establish the analytical approximate solutions for two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) coupled van der Pol-Duffing oscillator. Meanwhile, the comparisons between the results of the EHAM and standard Runge-Kutta numerical method are also presented. The results demonstrate that the analytical approximate solutions of the EHAM agree well with the numerical integration solutions. For EHAM as an analytical approximation method, we are not sure whether it can apply to all of the nonlinear systems; we can only verify its effectiveness through specific cases. As a result of the existence of nonlinear terms, we must study different types of systems, no matter from the complication of calculation and physical significance.

Using nonlinear theory to research vibration model of engineering system has important theoretical and practical significance. Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) coupled van der Pol oscillator is a typical model in the nonlinear vibration; many complex dynamic problems in practical engineering can be simplified as this model to be solved in the end. This paper discusses a class of two-degrees-of-freedom (2-DOF) coupled van der Pol oscillator, which was divided into three parameters of different situations 1 ̸ = 2 , 1 ̸ = 2 , and 1 ̸ = 2 to discuss. Employing symbolic software such as Mathematica for those problems, the explicit analytical solutions of frequency and displacements 1 ( ) and 2 ( ) are well formulated. Results showed that the homotopy analysis method (HAM) can effectively deal with this kind of parameter of different coupled vibrators, just request the values of some parameters are not too big. Finally, we got four important theorems to simplify the solution of the nonlinear system.