Background: Various surgical procedures have been described in the treatment of small ventral abdominal wall hernias. Mesh repair is becoming popular because of a low recurrence rate. Aim: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate an open intraperitoneal technique using the Bard Ventralex hernia patch in the treatment of small midline ventral hernias. Methods: 101 patients were operated on (59 male, 42 female) with a mean age of 54.5 years (range 17–85). Mean operative time was 33 min (range 16–65). The median hospital stay was 2 days (range 1–15). Results: Two patients had a hematoma without wound infection. There were 2 recurrences (2%). Mean postoperative follow-up time was 28.5 months (range 6–55). Conclusions: Our preliminary results suggest that Ventralex hernia patch repair for ventral hernias can be performed with minimal postoperative morbidity and a low recurrence rate.
Early postoperative complications of pancreatico-digestive anastomosis following pancreatoduodenectomy are pancreatic fistula and pancreatitis affecting the pancreatic tail. Stenosis of the anastomosis is a later complication. Symptomatic and painful presentations are difficult to treat, and the optimal treatment is not currently defined. The aim of this work was to retrospectively report two cases of pancreaticogastrostomy stenosis. In both patients, the complication was diagnosed, with pancreatitis that developed following pancreatoduodenectomy. These patients were treated surgically, by fashioning a new anastomosis. Pancreaticogastrostomy has been viewed as a simpler and more secure reconstruction technique, with a lower occurrence rate of pancreatic fistula, than that of pancreaticojejunostomy. One complication of this surgery, however, is stenosis of the anastomosis. Following pancreatoduodenectomy, stenosis of the pancreaticogastrostomy may not occur until many years later. In a significant percentage of patients it is without clinical signs. It may be discovered after systematic explorations of patients following pancreaticogastrostomy or pancreaticojejunostomy. There is no study regarding the optimal treatment of postoperative stenosis of a pancreatico-gastric anastomosis. We believe that the optimal treatment is surgical. The intervention involves resection of the stenosis, and the formation of a new anastomosis.
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