Articles you may be interested inStudy on the effect of ion beam bombardment during deposition on preferred orientation in rutile-type titanium dioxide films
Spin-polarized tunneling was studied on Co surfaces of exchange coupled Co/Cu/Co samples, using an Fe tip. A spin-polarized surface state of Co(0001) was found to exist at -0.43 eV relative to E(F), with FWHM of 0.23 eV in the spectra. The state exhibits negative magnetoresistance with an effective spin polarization of less than -23%, suggesting negatively high spin polarization of the surface state. Our first-principles calculations have supported the existence of the surface state. From the calculation, the state is identified as a minority spin Gamma-centered d(2)(z)-like surface state.
A significant change in the oscillatory exchange coupling corresponding to the contraction of the Fermi surface in the spacer layers is found in the Co/Cui-xNi^ (110) system. The oscillation period becomes longer with increasing Ni concentration: from 12 A (0% Ni) to 23 A (35% Ni). This change manifests that the long-period oscillation across Cu-Ni (110) arises from the singularity at the neck orbit of the spacer Fermi surface. The neck diameters estimated from the measured periods are in good agreement with those of bulk Cu-Ni Fermi surfaces.
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