The temperature dependences of the in-plane resistivity ab(T ) and out-of-plane resistivity c(T ) in Bi-2212 crystals covering the region from the underdoped to the overdoped regime have been measured. In the underdoped regime, ab(T ) deviates from a linear temperature dependence below a characteristic temperature T *, well above Tc, whose value decreases with increasing hole concentration. For underdoped crystals, ab(T) shows a typical S-shaped temperature dependence and ab = 0*+exp(-/T ) is satisfactorily obeyed over a much wider temperature range from slightly above Tc up to T *. Near the optimal region, the T -linear dependence of ab(T ) is maintained over a wide temperature interval. In contrast, a power law ab~Tn (n = 1.5-1.8) is followed in the overdoped regime. As regards the out-of-plane resistivity, on the other hand, c(T ) for the underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy crystals shows a semiconductive behaviour, which is well described by the formula c = (C1/T)exp(C2/T ) + C3T + C4. The difference between the temperature dependences of c(T ) in the overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy and Bi1.85Pb0.15Sr2CaCu2O8 + crystals, with basically the same values of Tc and nearly the same power-law temperature dependences of ab(T ) (ab~T 1.4), reveals that the inter-plane disorder in the form of oxygen vacancies and substituted cations acting as an extra blocking layer plays an important role in out-of-plane transport.
Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 1−x Pr x Cu 2 O y (x ranging from 0 to 0.5) single crystals have been grown by a self-flux method from Bi-rich melts. The crystals obtained manifest slim and plate-like shapes. The crystallinity is studied by x-ray diffraction. The x-ray θ-scanning rocking curve shows that the slim crystal has perfect crystal structure while the plate-like crystal is mosaic along the c-axis. The in-plane resistivity ρ ab (T ) has been measured for crystals with different Pr doping levels. T c is suppressed gradually upon doping while the residual resistivity increases strongly. A superconductor-insulator transition is observed which is attributed to the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase transition when the Pr content reaches about 0.5. The effect of oxygen doping on in-plane resistivity ρ ab (T ) is also studied for x = 0.22 and 0.40 crystals.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.