SystemC is widely used for modeling and simulation in hardware/software co-design. Due to the lack of a complete formal semantics, it is not possible to verify SystemC designs. In this paper, we present an approach to overcome this problem by defining the semantics of SystemC by a mapping from SystemC designs into the well-defined semantics of Uppaal timed automata. The informally defined behavior and the structure of SystemC designs are completely preserved in the generated Uppaal models. The resulting Uppaal models allow us to use the Uppaal model checker and the Uppaal tool suite, including simulation and visualization tools. The model checker can be used to verify important properties such as liveness, deadlock freedom or compliance with timing constraints. We have implemented the presented transformation, applied it to two examples and verified liveness, safety and timing properties by model checking, thus showing the applicability of our approach in practice.
MATLAB/Simulink is a widely-used industrial tool for the development of complex embedded systems. However, due to the complexity and the dynamic character of the developed models, their analysis is a difficult challenge, in particular if timing aspects are involved. In this paper, we present an approach for the construction of timed path conditions for MATLAB/Simulink models. Timed path conditions allow for fine-grained conclusions about the existence of possibly critical paths through a model containing time-dependent elements. With the help of timed path conditions, it is possible to identify interference and noninterference between model parts. Furthermore, they have the potential to reduce the complexity of models to improve verifiability, reason about compliance with security policies as well as generate feasible, efficient test cases. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach with a shared buffer for public as well as confidential data.
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