The recent discovery of the prevalence of hydropersulfides (RSSH) species in biological systems suggests their potential roles in cell regulatory processes. However, the reactive and transient nature of RSSH makes...
Hydropersulfides
(RSSH) have received significant interest in the
field of redox biology because of their intriguing biochemical properties.
However, because RSSH are inherently unstable, their study is challenging,
and as a result, the details of their physiological roles remain ill-defined.
Herein, we report strategies to release RSSH utilizing photoremovable
protecting groups. RSSH protection with the well-established p-hydroxyphenacyl (pHP) photoprotecting
group resulted in inefficient RSSH photorelease along with complex
chemistry. Therefore, an alternative precursor was examined in which
a self-immolative linker was inserted between the pHP group and RSSH, providing nearly quantitative RSSH release following
photolysis at 365 nm. Inspired by these results, we also synthesized
an analogous precursor derivatized with 7-diethylaminocoumarin (DEACM),
a visible light-cleavable photoprotecting group. Photolysis of this
precursor at 420 nm led to efficient RSSH release, and in vitro experiments
demonstrated intracellular RSSH delivery in breast cancer MCF-7 cells.
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