A series of new alloys including Pt-Ir-M (M=Zr, Mo, Y) were invented in this study. The physical properties, electrical properties parameters and thermodynamics database of the alloys were established. The phase structure and composition were analyzed. The calculation results were verified by experiments. The influence of solidification rate to microstructures, morphology and grain size of Pt-Ir-M alloys were analyzed. According to First Principle, the electronic structures, bonding characters and energetic stability of the alloys were calculated, the calculate result indicated that Pt-Ir-Mo is formed more easily than Pt-Ir-Zr and Pt-Ir-Y, and the formed Pt-Ir-Mo is more stable than Pt-Ir-Zr and Pt-Ir-Y.
The mechanics behaviors on three-point bending of brazed aluminum honeycomb panel by FEM are investigated in this paper. The results show that honeycomb panel have three typical failure modes under bending load:failure of honeycomb core collapse, the whole panel bending failure and face sheet shear failure. Honeycomb lateral bending failure load is greater than the longitudinal bending failure load. When the ratio of honeycomb core thickness and panel thickness is between 10% to 15%, the strongest cellular panel bending occurs.
A series of new alloys including Au-Pd-M (M=Zr, Mo, Y) were developed in this study. The physical properties, electrical properties parameters and thermodynamics database of the alloys were established. The phase structure and composition were analyzed. The calculation results were verified by experiments. The influence of solidification rate to microstructures, morphology and grain size of Au-Pd-M alloys were analyzed. A first-principles plane-wave pseudo-potential method based on the density functional theory was used to investigate the electronic structures, bonding characters and energetic stability of Au-Pd-M alloys, the calculating results indicated that Au-Pd-Mo formed more easily than Au-Pd-Zr and Au-Pd-Y, and the formed Au-Pd-Mo is more stable than Au-Pd-Zr and Au-Pd-Y.
The analysis of electrical erosion characteristics of contacts under DC load is conducive to the in-depth study of the arc erosion mechanism. Through the electrical contact experiment, the electrical erosion status of the Pt-Ir-Zr alloy under DC load of 25V/15A is studied in this paper. The results show that: the contacts have excellent anti-welding behavior and lower loss on arc ablation. The separation acceleration of the breaking process between the movable and static contacts is 154.32μm/ms2. The arc erosion surfaces of the material show a large number of paste-like coagulum and bubbles. There are some micro-cracks existing on the surface of the Pt-Ir-Zr alloy contacts. The obvious material transfer phenomenon occurs between the movable and static contacts under DC load.
phase diagram is known as Maps of Materials Science. However, the existing precious metal phase diagrams are far from able to meet the needs of the development of the precious metal materials science and technology. In this paper, the recent research achievements of Au-Ag-Y ternary phase diagram by experimental method and Au-Pd-Zr ternary phase diagram by multi-phase equilibrium thermodynamic calculation software were introduced.
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