Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) is a paradigm that provides important advantages like interoperability, reusability and flexibility, particularly beneficial for B2B applications. In the current paper, we consider specific architectures of inter-organizational workflows (IOWF) fairly widespread in the B2B area and implementing different cooperation schemas. Our aim is to propose new generic IOWF-architectures by using the SOA paradigm in order to obtain IOWF models flexible enough to ease their adaptation, evolution and reuse. For that, we introduce the concept of Service-Based Cooperation Pattern (SBCP) that supports the definition of IOWF models based on services. A SBCP is defined by three main dimensions: the distribution of services, the control of execution and the structure of interaction between services. Also, we define a concept of composite cooperation pattern based on the combination of elementary patterns. We illustrate our approach by a general description of our cooperation framework called "S-IOFLOW" that supports the implementation of IOWF models obeying to the described SBCP. Three main points characterize our approach: (i) the use of a pattern-based approach; (ii) the definition of composite patterns by reusing elementary ones and (iii) the support of several cooperation schemas with different types of control.

Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) is a paradigm that provides important properties for the development of business applications like flexibility and loose coupling. In our research work, we focus on the use of SOA to implement specific architectures of inter-organizational workflows (IOWF). The current paper deals with the "Loosely Coupled Workflow" specifying an IOWF-architecture that connects two or more workflows-attached to a set of business partners-communicating in an asynchronous manner according to a public communication protocol conjointly defined by all partners. The first issue of this work is to define a service based cooperation pattern called LC-IOWF pattern suitable to the architecture considered in order to obtain IOWF models flexible enough to ease their adaptation. The proposed LC-IOWF pattern is based on three main dimensions: services, control of execution and interactions. Then, we define three categories of adaptation patterns corresponding to the three dimensions exhibited. Particularly, the third category of these patterns called "Interaction adaptation patterns" concerns adaptations affecting the communication protocol and constitutes a specific type of adaptation compared with other IOWF-architectures. For implementation, we consider IOWF models specified with BPEL.

The SOA (Service Oriented Architecture) paradigm provides important advantages like interoperability, reusability and flexibility required in the area of business applications. In our research works, we focus on the use of SOA to implement inter-organizational workflows (IOWF). Our goal is to obtain IOWF models flexible enough in order to ease their adaptation at build-time and at runtime, because services are loosely coupled components, easily invoked and interoperable. This paper focuses on specific and well common IOWFarchitectures defined in the literature; it deals with adaptation of IOWF process models obeying to these architectures. First, we define the concept of Service-Based Cooperation Pattern (SBCP) that supports service-based IOWF models meeting one of the specific architectures considered. Then, we state a set of recurrent operations of adaptation (attached to process and interaction aspects) that can be applied on service-based IOWF models, and we illustrate their implementation for IOWF models specified with BPEL.