A sample of 44 women and 50 men attending an alcohol treatment facility were assessed on a range of demographic, social and psychological measures in order to determine whether women and men relapse for different reasons. Clients were monitored for a 3 month period after the initial intake interview whereupon follow-up interviews were conducted. The data were analysed by the use of survival analysis techniques. The results indicated that there were different predictors of relapse across the three levels of post treatment alcohol use investigated. Gender differences were present at two of these levels. The implications of these differences are discussed.
In this paper the literature on patterns of use of alcohol by teenagers is reviewed. The model as proposed by Thorley is used to describe the specific nature of alcohol problems experienced by young people. A systemic approach to prevention is explored and recommendations are made about ways to minimise the harm associated with alcohol use by young people.
In this paper, women's alcohol use and related problems are examined and special reference is given to the various psycho-social factors involved. The need for a special treatment approach for women is discussed and the lack of knowledge in this area highlighted. The areas of alcohol relapse and women-only groups are explored as possible areas for future development and research.
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