El objetivo del artículo es analizar la influencia de las tecnologías de la información en la aplicación de los principios de la innovación. Se aplicó una encuesta a 149 empresarios en Aguascalientes. Después de un análisis de correlación y una regresión lineal, el estudio reveló que existe una relación fuerte entre la utilización de TICS, y la disposición que tiene la empresa a innovar; por lo que al incrementar la utilización de tecnologías de información, también se incrementa la aplicación de innovación en las organizaciones.

Businesses need to constantly maintain high quality in their products, and more importantly to remain competitive even at a global level, which is the current market pressure and need for many SME in countries underdevelopment, where more global enterprises have arrived leaving local businesses to the extreme of perishing. Therefore, already employed strategies in global companies to improve their product quality are essential to be reconsidered and to be implemented by local plants. Automation had become a highly important strategy in the manufacturing industry to satisfy customers and stand out from their competitors, more because today customers increasingly demand sustainable and higher quality products. The aim of this research was to validate the level of automatization and its effect onto product quality, in local, small, and medium enterprises (SME). A survey with two constructs was applied to manufacturing SME in the Aguascalientes region, Mexico. The data was analysed using SPSS-26 software. The regression analyses demonstrated that automation had a significant and positive effect on product quality in local SME, however, automatization is not recognized as a priority strategy leaving SME behind global competitive businesses in terms of product quality. Keywords: Quality, Strategies, Management, SME, Manufacturing.

This paper studies how information frictions in the securitization market amplify the response of mortgage credit supply to house price shocks. We model securitization as an optimal contracting problem between investors and banks. Banks are better informed than investors about the quality of the mortgages they originate, leading to an adverse selection problem. Investors use the quantity sold as a screening device to induce banks to reveal truthful information. We find that adverse selection amplifies the response of a bank’s mortgage originations to house price shocks. The degree of amplification is also a function of the technological differences in managing portfolios between banks and investors. The model has implications for the design of policy interventions aimed at stabilizing liquidity in the securitization market and credit provision to households in the credit market.

La presente investigación busca encontrar el estado en que operan los sistemas de producción y la logística de la empresa en las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas (mipymes) de Aguascalientes, México, así como determinar el impacto que ejercen los sistemas de producción sobre la logística de las empresas. Se trata de una investigación transversal, no experimental y cuantitativa. Para cumplir con el objetivo trazado se diseñó una encuesta que giró en torno a ambos constructos, sistemas de producción y logística empresarial, y se aplicó a 148 empresas en Aguascalientes. Para evaluar las encuestas se utilizó una escala Likert de cinco puntos. Los resultados indican que existe una correlación positiva y significativa entre ambos constructos e igualmente ponen de manifiesto que por el momento tanto los sistemas de producción como la logística de la empresa carecen de orden y de actualización en las organizaciones participantes.

RESUMENEl presente trabajo busca determinar la relación que existe entre la Administración del Conocimiento con la flexibilidad de la empresa. Es una investigación transversal, no experimental, y cuantitativa, por lo tanto se realizó una encuesta a 149 empresarios en Aguascalientes, México. Para determinar el impacto, se realizó primeramente un análisis de correlación entre ambos constructos, posteriormente un análisis de regresión lineal simple, con apoyo del SPSS-19. El resultado es que existe correlación positiva y significativa, por lo tanto al trabajar consistentemente para reforzar la administración del conocimiento, mejorará significativamente la flexibilidad en la empresa.Palabras clave: flexibilidad, administración del conocimiento, dimensiones de la flexibilidad, dimensiones de la administración del conocimiento.The knowledge management and the efect against the flexibilityABSTRACTThis paper aim determines the relationship between knowledge management and the flexibility in the enterprise. The research is transversal not experimental, and quantitative; for this a survey was applied to 149 entrepreneurs in Aguascalientes, México. For to determine how is the impact, we made a correlation analysis between constructs, we also made a regression lineal analysis, with support from SPSS-19. The results suggest that, exist correlation positive and significant between those constructs. Thus if we work consistently to reinforce the knowledge management, also, significantly improves flexibility in the company.Keywords: flexibility, knowledge management, flexibility dimensions, knowledge management dimensions.A administração do conhecimento e seu efeito na flexibilidadeRESUMOO presente trabalho procura determinar a relação que existe entre a Administração do Conhecimento com a flexibilidade da empresa. É uma pesquisa transversal, não experimental e quantitativa, por tanto, realizou-se um levantamento de informação de 149 empresários em Aguascalientes, México. Para determinar o impacto, inicialmente, se realizou uma análise de correlação entre os dois constructos, posteriormente uma análise de regressão linear simples, com o apoio do SPSS-19. O resultado é que existe correlação positiva e significativa, portanto, ao trabalhar de forma consistente para fortalecer a administração do conhecimento, vai melhorar significativamente a flexibilidade na empresa.Palavras-chave: flexibilidade, administração do conhecimento, dimensões da flexibilidade, dimensões da administração do conhecimento.