Cu-based Cu-Al-Mn-Fe shape memory alloys were produced in an arc melter under vacuum. The crystal structure of the fabricated alloys were determined by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD). The XRD analysis results indicated that the martensitic phase of the samples have an M18R structure. The characteristic transformation temperatures, thermodynamic parameters, and the activation energy values of the samples according to Kissinger and Ozawa methods were determined by differential scanning calorimetry measurements. The austenite transformation temperatures (A s ) of the samples were found as 149.52 • C, 128.52 • C, and 103.86 • C, respectively. Also, the calculated activation energy values of the samples according to Kissinger and Ozawa methods are compared with each other. The effect of the presence of Al and Fe in the samples on the thermodynamic parameters is studied in this work.
Abstract:The use of copper-based shape memory alloys is increasing rapidly. In this study, the aging effects of CuAlMn shape memory alloys were investigated. Three different alloys were produced during the work. These alloys were then aged for one hour at temperatures of 200 ° C, 300 ° C, 400 ° C and 500 ° C. DSC, XRD and microstructural investigations were carried out on samples which were not aged and aged at different temperatures. Experiments have shown that aging at high temperatures has an adverse effect on shape memory effect on alloys.
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