Cleft lip and palate (CLP) are one of the most frequently occurring craniofacial congenital anomalies. A syndromic association is frequently seen in such cases. A feeding obturator is a prosthetic aid that assists a patient in obturating a cleft until surgery is performed.
Cleft lip and palate (CLP) are one of the most frequently occurring craniofacial congenital anomalies. A syndromic association is frequently seen in such cases. A feeding obturator is a prosthetic aid that assists a patient in obturating a cleft until surgery is performed. Cleft lip surgery or cheiloplasty is often performed three months after birth, while palate surgery or palatoplasty is typically performed between the ages of six and fourteen months. A 2-day-old newborn presented to the Pediatric Emergency with a complaint of difficulty in feeding. On examination, bilateral cleft of the lip and unilateral cleft of the palate was present. The ultrasonography of the fetus before the birth had revealed non-visualized left kidney, so an ultrasonography (USG) of the abdomen and pelvis was advised which confirmed the finding i.e., left renal agenesis. Electrocardiography (ECG) revealed an arterial septal defect (ASD) of 4.5 mm. Such presentation is commonly seen in cases of isolated gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) deficiency (IGD). A custom-made feeding obturator was fabricated and delivered to help the baby overcome feeding difficulties. Parents were instructed and well-taught to feed the child with the appliance in place. Apart from giving appropriate instructions regarding feeding and maintenance of the appliance, parents were also informed about the surgical procedures that would be followed at a later date. Also, considering the exceptional psychological situation of the family and the need for a long-standing relationship between the cleft team for a successful outcome, appropriate counseling with reassurance was rendered to the family members.
Accidental ingestion of dental materials and instruments during the routine dental procedures especially in young children can occur at any time. The aim of this case report was to highlight on the recognition and management of such condition immediately for the prevention of any adverse complications. A 3-year-old male child accidentally swallowed a round diamond bur that popped out of the air-rotor handpiece during access cavity preparation on 65. There were no signs of airway obstruction and immediate postero-anterior view of chest and abdomen showed the presence of bur in the gastrointestinal tract which got eliminated in stool on the fourth day, uneventfully.
Submandibular space infection is a potentially fatal infection that could arise as a result of odontogenic or non-odontogenic infections. The management should be prompt as the infection can spread rapidly leading to airway obstruction. A 5-year-old child reported with a complaint of swelling on the left side of the face for four days. On examination, patient had a diffuse swelling involving the left submandibular region with decreased mouth opening secondary to carious 75. The patient was administered intravenous (i.v) fluids, antibiotics and analgesics. Incision and drainage of the abscess was done extraorally under i.v sedation using midazolam with local anaesthesia followed by rubber drain placement. Patient responded to the treatment with progressive decrease in the swelling. Pulpectomy of 75 was performed followed by stainless-steel crown placement. This case highlights the importance of prompt appropriate treatment supplemented by salvage treatment to overcome the associated morbidity at this very young age.
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