Vertically-aligned resistive-type ZnO nanorod gas sensors have been successfully fabricated on alumina substrate with a patterned Pt-electrode by using sonochemical method. The responses are characterized by measuring resistance at 250 ℃ in the vacuum chamber where total pressure of 10 torr is maintained and various concentrations of dilute H 2 or NO 2 are injected. The gas sensors exhibit the responses of 7 % and 1650 % are respectively at 50 ppm of H 2 and NO 2 , and increase as gas concentration rises to 1000 ppm. Compared with previous studies conducted at atmospheric pressure, the response to H 2 gas measured at the vacuum is improved, while that to NO 2 is similar, promising that ZnO nanorod gas sensors can be developed into high performance gas sensor for vacuum process.
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